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ID #SA1241880
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£750
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Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920
For sale by Kendall House Antiques Ltd.
for sale €878     $953
£750
Kendall House Antiques Ltd.

Kendall House Antiques Ltd.

Sellingantiques Verified Since May 2022
Browse dealers 149 items
  • About Us
    Kendall house antiques a traditional shop in the north cotswold’s market town of chipping campden.
Id #SA1241880
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Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

1900 - 1920
Description

Set in a naturalistic setting within an all-glass case, even the back of the case is glazed with the delicate water colour back drop pasted on to it, this was quite a shrewd practice by Rain Bros, as the glass is stable, unlike wood, thus preventing unsightly shrinkage cracks, or attacks of woodworm infestation, which can often spoil the aesthetics of a good case of Victorian taxidermy. Interestingly Quatremain of Stratford upon Avon the noted Victorian taxidermist also adopted this practice of using a glass panel instead of wood, whilst the majority of all other Victorian taxidermists continued using wooden back backboards.

His trade label can be found pasted to the rear of the case, stating ‘Scientific & Ornamental Taxidermist. Raine Bros. Gun & Fishing tackle makers, Carlisle’. It is interesting to note that he mentions both Scientific & Ornamental taxidermist, as if he has not quite decided on his style, the North East of England taxidermist such as Hancock, Cullingford and Duncan made the scientific style of case, their own, maybe Rain was following suit, however the fine example we have for sale here is definitely ornamental and would have even been classed as exotic in its day.

R. & G. W. Raine Brothers: Frequently known as Raine Bros. or R. Raine. The business was established in the 1890s by Robert Raine, initially trading under the name "R. Raine". In the 1920s, his brother George W. Raine joined the firm, prompting a name change to "R. & G. W. Raine Brothers". The firm's operational records and ledger books indicate peak account activity between December 1918 and April 1943. The workshop and storefront located at 26 Botchergate, was the primary commercial thoroughfare running south from the city centre. Following their death the business tools and premises at 26 Botchergate were sold to Cyril L. Atkinson, who continued trading under "Raine Bros (C. L. Atkinson, Successor)" brand name for several more decades.

The following quote is from the ‘Archives of Natural History’ by R M Sellers Vol 44 Issue 1 Pages74-81. This is interesting as it is only rarely that we get a glimpse into the amount of specimens these old taxidermists were actually preparing.

‘Some 308 items mainly British birds and mammals, submitted for preservation by account holders of R. & G. W. Raine Brothers, taxidermists in Carlisle, between 1918 and 1943.’

Family history: Robert Sr. was a highly skilled watchmaker and gunsmith. Before setting up long-term roots in Carlisle, the family moved around the rural borders of Cumberland and Northumberland following trade opportunities. By the late 1870s or early 1880s, the family relocated permanently to Carlisle, initially living and working on Blackfriars Street before establishing the business base at 26 Botchergate.

Robert Sr. and Mary Ann had several children, but two brothers in particular took over the family trade and built the "Raine Bros." taxidermy empire.

Robert Raine (Jr.) (1869 – 1943). Originally apprenticed under his father as a gunsmith, he expanded into taxidermy in the 1890s. He initially ran the shop under his sole name ("R. Raine").

George Washington Raine (1874- 1951). He trained heavily in the fishing tackle and gunsmithing side of the business. He formally partnered with Robert after World War I, creating R. & G. W. Raine Bros.

Interestingly: Raine bros shop in Botchergate is still in existence today, albeit it is now the local Indian ‘Ali Tandoori’ however, this now rather run down area, tells another story!

The first British roadside post boxes were trialled in the Channel Islands in 1852. Following the success of the trial, the first post box in mainland Britain was erected in Botchergate, Carlisle in 1853. A replica Victorian pillar box, built in 1989, stands on Botchergate to commemorate this today.

Height is just 21.5 cm, width 16.5 cm, and depth 7.5 cm

Physical Dimensions
Height
21.5cm (8.46")
Width
16.5cm (6.50")
Depth
7.5cm (2.95")
Declaration

Kendall House Antiques Ltd. has dated this Cased Taxidermy Blue Budgerigar to the 1920s.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1241880
Dealers Internal Reference
26884
Dealers Notes

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Shop Opening Hours: Thursday – Sunday 10:00am – 4:00pm

Out of hours appointments can be arranged just give us a call.

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We offer a professional and prompt delivery service within the UK using our own van and driver.

Please contact us for delivery options, plus any shipping enquires.

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Description
Set in a naturalistic setting within an all-glass case, even the back of the case is glazed with the delicate water colour back drop pasted on to it, this was quite a shrewd practice by Rain Bros, as the glass is stable, unlike wood, thus preventing unsightly shrinkage cracks, or attacks of woodworm infestation, which can often spoil the aesthetics of a good case of Victorian taxidermy. Interestingly Quatremain of Stratford upon Avon the noted Victorian taxidermist also adopted this practice of using a glass panel instead of wood, whilst the majority of all other Victorian taxidermists continued using wooden back backboards.
“
His trade label can be found pasted to the rear of the case, stating ‘Scientific & Ornamental Taxidermist.
Kendall House Antiques Ltd.

Raine Bros. Gun & Fishing tackle makers, Carlisle’. It is interesting to note that he mentions both Scientific & Ornamental taxidermist, as if he has not quite decided on his style, the North East of England taxidermist such as Hancock, Cullingford and Duncan made the scientific style of case, their own, maybe Rain was following suit, however the fine example we have for sale here is definitely ornamental and would have even been classed as exotic in its day.

fig 1. A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
fig 1. Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

R. & G. W. Raine Brothers: Frequently known as Raine Bros. or R. Raine. The business was established in the 1890s by Robert Raine, initially trading under the name "R. Raine". In the 1920s, his brother George W. Raine joined the firm, prompting a name change to "R. & G. W. Raine Brothers". The firm's operational records and ledger books indicate peak account activity between December 1918 and April 1943. The workshop and storefront located at 26 Botchergate, was the primary commercial thoroughfare running south from the city centre. Following their death the business tools and premises at 26 Botchergate were sold to Cyril L. Atkinson, who continued trading under "Raine Bros (C. L. Atkinson, Successor)" brand name for several more decades.

fig 2. A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
fig 2. Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

The following quote is from the ‘Archives of Natural History’ by R M Sellers Vol 44 Issue 1 Pages74-81. This is interesting as it is only rarely that we get a glimpse into the amount of specimens these old taxidermists were actually preparing.

fig 3. A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
fig 3. Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

‘Some 308 items mainly British birds and mammals, submitted for preservation by account holders of R. & G. W. Raine Brothers, taxidermists in Carlisle, between 1918 and 1943.’

Family history: Robert Sr. was a highly skilled watchmaker and gunsmith. Before setting up long-term roots in Carlisle, the family moved around the rural borders of Cumberland and Northumberland following trade opportunities. By the late 1870s or early 1880s, the family relocated permanently to Carlisle, initially living and working on Blackfriars Street before establishing the business base at 26 Botchergate.

fig 4. A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
fig 4. Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

Robert Sr. and Mary Ann had several children, but two brothers in particular took over the family trade and built the "Raine Bros." taxidermy empire.

Robert Raine (Jr.) (1869 – 1943). Originally apprenticed under his father as a gunsmith, he expanded into taxidermy in the 1890s. He initially ran the shop under his sole name ("R. Raine").

fig 5. A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
fig 5. Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

George Washington Raine (1874- 1951). He trained heavily in the fishing tackle and gunsmithing side of the business. He formally partnered with Robert after World War I, creating R. & G. W. Raine Bros.

fig 6. A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
fig 6. Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

Interestingly: Raine bros shop in Botchergate is still in existence today, albeit it is now the local Indian ‘Ali Tandoori’ however, this now rather run down area, tells another story!

The first British roadside post boxes were trialled in the Channel Islands in 1852. Following the success of the trial, the first post box in mainland Britain was erected in Botchergate, Carlisle in 1853. A replica Victorian pillar box, built in 1989, stands on Botchergate to commemorate this today.

Height is just 21.5 cm, width 16.5 cm, and depth 7.5 cm

Height
21.5cm (8.46")
Width
16.5cm (6.50")
Depth
7.5cm (2.95")
Date of Manufacture

Kendall House Antiques Ltd. has dated this Cased Taxidermy Blue Budgerigar to the 1920s.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1241880
Dealers Internal Ref
26884
Kendall House Antiques Ltd.
Kendall House Antiques Ltd.
Sellingantiques verified Since May 2022

Kendall house antiques a traditional shop in the north cotswold’s market town of chipping campden.

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Kendall House Antiques Ltd. Profile Page

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A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
1 / 7
Archive I A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.

Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920

Archive II A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box. View II
Archive III A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box. View III
Archive IV A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box. View IV
Archive V A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box. View V
Archive VI A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box. View VI
Archive VII A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box. View VII
Enlarged Archival View
Telephone 07880 602715
Location
Kendall House
High Street
Chipping Campden
Gloucestershire
GL55 6AG 7
United Kingdom
Verified Since May 2022
Items For Sale 149
Items Sold 461
Kendall House Antiques Ltd.
Kendall House Antiques Ltd.
Verified Since May 2022
View Dealer Info
Location: Kendall House, High Street, Chipping Campden, Gloucestershire, GL55 6AG 7, United Kingdom
Verified
May 2022
For Sale
149
Sold
461
A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
Taxidermy – Budgerigar by Raine of Carlisle. Circa 1920
Ref: SA1241880
A cased taxidermy specimen of a light blue budgerigar perched on a branch surrounded by dried grass within a dark green glass-fronted wooden box.
Detail View 1
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Archival Detail
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectTaxidermy Case
  • Period1900 - 1920
  • StyleEarly 20th Century
  • MaterialGlass, Wood, Paper, Dried Flora, Preserved Specimen
  • ColourBlue, Green, Natural Tan
  • MotifsNaturalistic diorama, Perched bird pose, Painted sky backdrop, Glass front panel
  • SizeH 21.5 cm (8 in) x W 16.5 cm (6 in) x D 7.5 cm (3 in)

Avian taxidermy involves the preservation and mounting of bird specimens, which gained wide popularity during the Victorian era and early 20th century as part of the natural history movement. Specimens were frequently arranged in painted, glass-fronted cases featuring naturalistic dioramas constructed from dried grasses and local foliage.

Historical cased taxidermy typically utilised wooden frames with glass front panels, hand-painted paper backdrops, and dried botanical elements such as mosses, grasses, and branches. Specimens were preserved and mounted using internal wire armatures to recreate natural perching positions.

Authentic early 20th-century taxidermy cases often feature original paper maker labels on the interior backboard or frame reverse, slight distortion in the hand-cut glass, and painted scenic backdrops. Construction details such as taped glass seals and joinery on the exterior wooden case also help establish age.

Cased taxidermy functions as a focal decorative object when placed on bookshelves, mantlepieces, or within curated cabinets of curiosities. Positioning these natural history mounts alongside clean-lined contemporary furnishings or traditional dark timber creates visual interest.

To maintain cased taxidermy, display the piece away from direct sunlight, fluctuating humidity, and direct heat sources to prevent feather discolouration and deterioration. Ensure the glass seal remains intact to protect against pests, and clean the glass exterior with a soft cloth.
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