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ID #SA1245313
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£2,450
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Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)
For sale by Harrington Antiques
for sale €2,867     $3,112
£2,450
Harrington Antiques

Harrington Antiques

Sellingantiques Verified Since Mar 2021
Browse dealers 64 items
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Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

19th century
Description

A fine 19th century singing bird automaton of large proportions by Jean-Marie Phalibois (1835-1900). Maker's stamp to the mechanism. Sympathetically restored and in perfect working order.

Jean-Marie Phalibois (1835–1900) was a renowned French maker of mechanical automata based in Paris, celebrated for his intricate singing bird automata and animated dioramas. Phalibois' bird automata typically feature realistic or taxidermy birds with vibrant feathered plumage (often with iridescent green, blue, or orange highlights), housed in domed wire cages, on tree perches, or inside elaborate landscape scenes. Powered by clockwork or going-barrel movements, they synchronise continuous birdsong with realistic physical movements, including an articulated beak, moving head, and fluttering tail-feathers.

This shining example of J. Phalibois' craftsmanship has an iridescent bird sitting upon its brass perch within a gilded cage which boasts a fine rope twist and fleur de lis design throughout. The fluted gilt wood base houses the substantial ket which, when wound, springs the bird into song.

Dimensions:-

Height: 62cm

Width: 32cm

Depth: 32cm

ABOUT THE MAKER

In the 1870s and 1880s, Jean Marie Phalibois specialised in creating mechanical or animated pictures and scenes, particularly fashionable in that period. The report of a journalist who visited the third Paris World's Fair (Exposition Universelle) in 1878 gives an idea of this unique form of mechanics. Soon after his participation in the Exposition Universelle of 1878, while continuing to produce mechanical paintings and "musical fantasies" on a large scale, Phalibois created the first automata – several papier-mache figures equipped with musical mechanism and the mechanism that set the figure in motion. Between 1884 and 1888, he produced automata in full human size, a rarity among Parisian manufacturers of the time.

Since 1887, the son of Jean Marie son, Édouard Henry Phalibois, had been playing an increasingly important role in the firm business. He possessed creative temperament, played the clarinet, and in the documents of the 1880s, he called himself a "musical performer". In 1893, J.M. Phalibois retired and on 23 January the same year, the firm and all its assets passed to Henry. Seven years later, on October 4, 1900. J.M. Phalibois died. In 1925, the son of Henry, Raymond Phalibois, took over the company. He stopped making automata and concentrated on the automata trade rather than manufacturing them.

In 1995, after one hundred years of history, Roullet & Decamp decided to close down. Its automata, including those made by Phalibois, became the basis of two museums; le musée de l'Automate Soulac-sur-Mer, Gironde and Museum of Window-Actors in Falaise, Normandy. All sides of Jean Marie and Henry Phalibois creative work are represented in the museum Collection repository: mechanical singing birds, mechanical scenes and pictures, separate automata and groups of them, as well as the famous "Whistler".

Today, works by Phalibois on the open market are rare.

DELIVERY

UK Mainland: FREE

We use trusted door-to-door couriers for UK and international delivery.

We are able to deliver to most of mainland UK free of charge (excluding the Scottish Highlands). We aim to deliver your piece within 7-10 working days, however please allow up to 3 weeks following cleared payment for delivery. Collection in person is welcome by prior arrangement.

We are able to deliver internationally please do contact us with your location for an accurate delivery quote.

Date of Manufacture

Harrington Antiques has dated this Antique Singing Bird Automaton to the 1880s.

Physical Dimensions
Height
62cm (24.41")
Width
32cm (12.60")
Depth
32cm (12.60")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1245313
Dealers Internal Reference
8093
Dealers Notes

PAYMENT

We accept payment via debit card, credit card, Paypal, bank transfer or cheque. We also offer a 'Pay In 3' payment service through our website.

RETURNS

We are sure that you will be delighted with your purchase. Nonetheless, to ensure you have complete peace of mind, we offer a 14 day money back guarantee.

The purchased item may be returned, in its original condition, within 14 days from receipt. Return carriage costs are the responsibility of the buyer. For larger pieces requiring a specialist courier service, we will arrange your return for you with the cost being deducted from the refund (this cost will never exceed the original charge paid).

We ask that a trackable signature method of shipping is used for the return of smaller items as we cannot be held responsible for items lost in transit.

Should you have any queries at all, please do not hesitate to contact us.

Description
A fine 19th century singing bird automaton of large proportions by Jean-Marie Phalibois (1835-1900). Maker's stamp to the mechanism. Sympathetically restored and in perfect working order.
“
Jean-Marie Phalibois (1835–1900) was a renowned French maker of mechanical automata based in Paris, celebrated for his intricate singing bird automata and animated dioramas.
Harrington Antiques

Phalibois' bird automata typically feature realistic or taxidermy birds with vibrant feathered plumage (often with iridescent green, blue, or orange highlights), housed in domed wire cages, on tree perches, or inside elaborate landscape scenes. Powered by clockwork or going-barrel movements, they synchronise continuous birdsong with realistic physical movements, including an articulated beak, moving head, and fluttering tail-feathers.

fig 1. An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
fig 1. Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

This shining example of J. Phalibois' craftsmanship has an iridescent bird sitting upon its brass perch within a gilded cage which boasts a fine rope twist and fleur de lis design throughout. The fluted gilt wood base houses the substantial ket which, when wound, springs the bird into song.

fig 2. An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
fig 2. Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

Dimensions:-

Height: 62cm

Width: 32cm

Depth: 32cm

ABOUT THE MAKER

In the 1870s and 1880s, Jean Marie Phalibois specialised in creating mechanical or animated pictures and scenes, particularly fashionable in that period. The report of a journalist who visited the third Paris World's Fair (Exposition Universelle) in 1878 gives an idea of this unique form of mechanics. Soon after his participation in the Exposition Universelle of 1878, while continuing to produce mechanical paintings and "musical fantasies" on a large scale, Phalibois created the first automata – several papier-mache figures equipped with musical mechanism and the mechanism that set the figure in motion. Between 1884 and 1888, he produced automata in full human size, a rarity among Parisian manufacturers of the time.

fig 3. An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
fig 3. Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

Since 1887, the son of Jean Marie son, Édouard Henry Phalibois, had been playing an increasingly important role in the firm business. He possessed creative temperament, played the clarinet, and in the documents of the 1880s, he called himself a "musical performer". In 1893, J.M. Phalibois retired and on 23 January the same year, the firm and all its assets passed to Henry. Seven years later, on October 4, 1900. J.M. Phalibois died. In 1925, the son of Henry, Raymond Phalibois, took over the company. He stopped making automata and concentrated on the automata trade rather than manufacturing them.

fig 4. An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
fig 4. Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

In 1995, after one hundred years of history, Roullet & Decamp decided to close down. Its automata, including those made by Phalibois, became the basis of two museums; le musée de l'Automate Soulac-sur-Mer, Gironde and Museum of Window-Actors in Falaise, Normandy. All sides of Jean Marie and Henry Phalibois creative work are represented in the museum Collection repository: mechanical singing birds, mechanical scenes and pictures, separate automata and groups of them, as well as the famous "Whistler".

fig 5. An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
fig 5. Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

Today, works by Phalibois on the open market are rare.

DELIVERY

UK Mainland: FREE

We use trusted door-to-door couriers for UK and international delivery.

We are able to deliver to most of mainland UK free of charge (excluding the Scottish Highlands). We aim to deliver your piece within 7-10 working days, however please allow up to 3 weeks following cleared payment for delivery. Collection in person is welcome by prior arrangement.

We are able to deliver internationally please do contact us with your location for an accurate delivery quote.

Date of Manufacture

Harrington Antiques has dated this Antique Singing Bird Automaton to the 1880s.

Height
62cm (24.41")
Width
32cm (12.60")
Depth
32cm (12.60")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1245313
Dealers Internal Ref
8093
Harrington Antiques
Harrington Antiques
Sellingantiques verified Since Mar 2021

Antiques & decorative interior pieces.

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Harrington Antiques Profile Page

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An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
1 / 14
Film
Film of Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)
Archive I An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.

Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-marie Phalibois (1835-1900)

Film
Archive II An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View II
Archive III An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View III
Archive IV An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View IV
Archive V An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View V
Archive VI An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View VI
Archive VII An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View VII
Archive VIII An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View VIII
Archive IX An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View IX
Archive X An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View X
Archive XI An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View XI
Archive XII An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View XII
Archive XIII An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base. View XIII
Enlarged Archival View
Telephone 07552 767190
Location
Devon
United Kingdom
Verified Since Mar 2021
Items For Sale 64
Items Sold 867
Harrington Antiques
Harrington Antiques
Verified Since Mar 2021
View Dealer Info
Location: Devon, United Kingdom
Verified
Mar 2021
For Sale
64
Sold
867
An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
Singing Bird Automaton by Jean-Marie Phalibois (1835-1900)
Ref: SA1245313
An antique French singing bird automaton featuring a blue-green feathered bird inside a domed gilt brass cage atop a sculpted octagonal base.
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Archival Detail
Every single antique dealer on our platform is individually approved by our internal team. We verify their professional trade history, ethical standards, and photographic quality to ensure a secure, high-standard buying environment. Upon joining, every dealer agrees to a strict 9-point code of conduct. While issues can occasionally arise, our dealers typically resolve them swiftly and directly with the buyer. In fact, since our founding in 2002, Sellingantiques has only had to step in to help resolve an issue on roughly five occasions—a true testament to the quality of our dealers and their dedication to your happiness.
Our dealers are highly experienced in packing and shipping fragile, high-value antiques. Because you are in direct contact with the dealer, you will be able to easily go through all available shipping and insurance options together to ensure your item arrives safely.
Antiques are the ultimate green purchase. By choosing historical pieces over newly manufactured goods, you completely eliminate the carbon footprint of modern mass production while preserving exceptional, timeless craftsmanship.
Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectMechanical Automaton
  • Period19th century
  • StyleFrench 19th Century
  • MaterialBrass, Gilded Wood, Feathers, Steel
  • ColourGilded Brass
  • MotifsDomed brass cage, octagonal moulded base, natural feather plumage, clockwork winding key
  • SizeH 62 cm (24 in) x W 32 cm (13 in) x D 32 cm (13 in)

Singing bird automatons originated in Switzerland during the late eighteenth century, pioneered by watchmaker Pierre Jaquet-Droz. Production expanded into France during the nineteenth century, where workshops perfected the miniature bellows and clockwork mechanisms that allow realistic bird song and lifelike movement.

These automatons typically feature brass or gilded metal cages set upon brass, mahogany, or gilded wooden bases. The internal mechanisms consist of steel and brass clockwork gears, leather bellows, and whistle pipes, while the birds are decorated with real hummingbird or songbird feathers.

Authentic period automatons feature hand-carved gear teeth, square-cut mechanical components, natural feather plumages, and bone or ivory beak construction. Look for maker marks stamped on the bottom plate or movement, such as those from prominent French makers like Phalibois or Bontems.

A singing bird automaton functions as a historical statement piece when placed on a library desk, mantelpiece, or sideboard top. Pairing metallic automaton elements with contemporary glass displays or dark wood furniture creates a sophisticated focal point.

Keep the mechanism free from dust and direct sunlight to protect delicate feathers and internal leather bellows from drying out. Never over-wind the clockwork spring, and have the internal gearing serviced periodically by a specialist horologist.
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