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A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)
Sandbanks Antiques
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Sandbanks Antiques

Sandbanks Antiques

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    Specialising in antique silver, gold boxes, gold coins and objects de vertu. Rare fine-quality imperial chinese porcelain, jades, cloisonné
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A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

19th century
Description

A Fine Chinese Yellow-Enamelled and Blue-Ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

A high-quality Imperial porcelain dish measuring 19.5cm in diameter. The interior features a central medallion with a vibrant, five-clawed yellow dragon in pursuit of the flaming pearl, set against a rich cobalt-blue ground. The cavetto and exterior are further decorated with secondary "walking" dragons. The contrast between the translucent lemon-yellow enamel and the deep blue ground is exceptionally sharp and well-defined.

The base bears a six-character underglaze-blue reign mark of Guangxu. Several key factors indicate this dish is of the period:

Brushwork & Structure: The mark is executed in a confident, formal kaishu (regular script). Unlike the shaky or "printed" appearance of modern copies, these characters show the "bony" structure and varying brush pressure characteristic of late 19th-century Imperial kiln calligraphers.

Cobalt Characteristics: The blue of the mark shows a natural "halo" effect where the mineral pigment has slightly bled into the glaze during the high-temperature firing, a sign of genuine age.

Provenance: The piece retains a collector's label from the "G.S. May Esquire Private Collection, London,"

Condition Report

Enamels: Generally excellent; there is a small, localized area of enamel loss to the mane of the central dragon, which is common in pieces where the enamel is applied thickly over the glaze.

Body: Structural condition is superb. No chips, cracks, or hairlines were detected under UV light or physical inspection.

Glaze: The glaze shows a natural "orange peel" texture and a small number of "iron spots" (brown kiln speckles), both of which are standard firing characteristics of the Guangxu period.

This dish represents the peak of the 'Kangxi Revival' period within the Imperial Kilns. Unlike the many apocryphal examples often found on the market, the present Dish features a superb, hand-painted reign mark consistent with the highest Imperial standards of the 1890s. The vibrant lemon-yellow dragons, a palette traditionally reserved for the Emperor’s consorts, remain crisp and spirited against the deep cobalt ground. Retaining the prestigious G.S. May Esquire collection label, this is a significant piece for the serious scholar of Late Qing porcelain.

Declaration

Sandbanks Antiques has dated this Chinese Imperial Dragon Dish to the 19th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1204848
Description
A Fine Chinese Yellow-Enamelled and Blue-Ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

A high-quality Imperial porcelain dish measuring 19.5cm in diameter.

The interior features a central medallion with a vibrant, five-clawed yellow dragon in pursuit of the flaming pearl, set against a rich cobalt-blue ground.
Sandbanks Antiques

The cavetto and exterior are further decorated with secondary "walking" dragons. The contrast between the translucent lemon-yellow enamel and the deep blue ground is exceptionally sharp and well-defined.

fig 1. A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
fig 1. A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

The base bears a six-character underglaze-blue reign mark of Guangxu. Several key factors indicate this dish is of the period:

Brushwork & Structure: The mark is executed in a confident, formal kaishu (regular script). Unlike the shaky or "printed" appearance of modern copies, these characters show the "bony" structure and varying brush pressure characteristic of late 19th-century Imperial kiln calligraphers.

fig 2. A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
fig 2. A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

Cobalt Characteristics: The blue of the mark shows a natural "halo" effect where the mineral pigment has slightly bled into the glaze during the high-temperature firing, a sign of genuine age.

Provenance: The piece retains a collector's label from the "G.S. May Esquire Private Collection, London,"

fig 3. A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
fig 3. A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

Condition Report

Enamels: Generally excellent; there is a small, localized area of enamel loss to the mane of the central dragon, which is common in pieces where the enamel is applied thickly over the glaze.

fig 4. A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
fig 4. A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

Body: Structural condition is superb. No chips, cracks, or hairlines were detected under UV light or physical inspection.

Glaze: The glaze shows a natural "orange peel" texture and a small number of "iron spots" (brown kiln speckles), both of which are standard firing characteristics of the Guangxu period.

fig 5. A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
fig 5. A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-enamelled and Blue-ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

This dish represents the peak of the 'Kangxi Revival' period within the Imperial Kilns. Unlike the many apocryphal examples often found on the market, the present Dish features a superb, hand-painted reign mark consistent with the highest Imperial standards of the 1890s. The vibrant lemon-yellow dragons, a palette traditionally reserved for the Emperor’s consorts, remain crisp and spirited against the deep cobalt ground. Retaining the prestigious G.S. May Esquire collection label, this is a significant piece for the serious scholar of Late Qing porcelain.

Date of Manufacture

Sandbanks Antiques has dated this Chinese Imperial Dragon Dish to the 19th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1204848
Sandbanks Antiques
Sandbanks Antiques
Sellingantiques verified Since Jan 2025

Specialising in antique silver, gold boxes, gold coins and objects de vertu. Rare fine-quality imperial chinese porcelain, jades, cloisonné

Dealer Profile

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A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
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Archive I A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.

A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-Enamelled and Blue-Ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)

Archive II A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background. View II
Archive III A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background. View III
Archive IV A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background. View IV
Archive V A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background. View V
Archive VI A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background. View VI
Archive VII A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background. View VII
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Sandbanks Antiques
Sandbanks Antiques
Verified Since Jan 2025
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Location: Sandbanks, Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom, , By appointment only in Poole or London.
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A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
A Fine Chinese Rare Imperial Yellow-Enamelled and Blue-Ground 'Dragon' Dish, Guangxu Mark and Period (1875-1908)
Ref: SA1204848
A circular Chinese porcelain dish decorated with yellow five-clawed dragons and flame motifs set against a deep cobalt blue background.
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Guangxu period (18751908) porcelain was produced at the imperial kilns in Jingdezhen during the late Qing Dynasty. These pieces often revived earlier Ming and Qing imperial patterns, featuring precise reign marks and traditional motifs such as five-clawed dragons.

This technique involves painting motifs in underglaze cobalt blue and applying a overall blue wash before the initial firing. Afterwards, overglaze yellow enamels are added to specific reserves and fired a second time at a lower temperature to achieve contrast.

Authenticity is evaluated by assessing the precise execution of the six-character reign mark, the quality of the cobalt and enamel application, the weight and footrim structure of the porcelain, and characteristic signs of age in the glaze.

Placing the dish on an acrylic or wooden display stand allows it to serve as a focal accent on a console or sideboard. It pairs well with minimalist decor, dark wood cabinetry, or curated ceramic collections.

Enamelled porcelain should be dusted gently with a soft microfibre cloth. Avoid abrasive cleaners, chemical solvents, or immersion in water, as these can degrade fragile overglaze enamels and gilded details.
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