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ID #SA1125347
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£38,500
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Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'
For sale by Sandbanks Antiques
for sale €45,045     $48,895
£38,500
Sandbanks Antiques

Sandbanks Antiques

Sellingantiques Verified Since Jan 2025
Browse dealers 205 items
  • About Us
    Specialising in antique silver, gold boxes, gold coins and objects de vertu. Rare fine-quality imperial chinese porcelain, jades, cloisonné
Id #SA1125347
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Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'

19th century
Description

The gold snuff box is distinguished by its exceptional portrait of Emperor Napoleon I (1769-1821) by the revered miniature painter, Jean-Baptiste Isabey (1767–1855), signed and dated 1807

The portrait by Isabey is painted on enamel.

Isabey portrays the emperor in the green uniform of the chasseurs a cheval with red sash and silver breast-star of the Imperial French Order of the Legion of Honour. Pinned to his left lapel are the badges of the Imperial French Order of the Legion of Honour and the badge of the Royal Italian Order of the Iron Crown of Lombardy. The portrait is bordered by blue enamel and an outer border of rosettes and leaves.

3 1/2 by 2 1/2 by 5/8 inches.

Weight: 135 g, 4.76 oz, 4.34 troy oz.

Hallmarks on the underside of this German-made box include an assay mark, a lion rampant and maker's mark which is heavily worn.

Born in Nancy, France, Isabey arrived in Paris in 1785 to study with Jacques-Louis David. His earliest clients included the family of Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (1781 -1824). Through the marriage of his mother, Joséphine de Beauharnais, he became the stepson of Napoleon Bonaparte. He later became Napoleon's adopted son, but not the heir to the imperial throne. He commanded the Army of Italy during the Napoleonic Wars and was Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy under his stepfather.

Thereafter his most prestigious client became the emperor himself. An avid snuff-taker, Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned snuffboxes for his use and bequeathed them to his entourage in his will. On becoming Emperor in 1804, he revived the tradition of diplomatic snuffboxes, which had been popular before the French Revolution as a way to reinforce his family's newly established pre-eminence. Records show that he formed a strict hierarchy and budget for these boxes, from simple tortoiseshell to more lavish versions such as ours here.

Isabey is considered one of the great masters of the early-19th-century French miniature.

His works can be found in museums around the world.

Provenance:

Private Manhattan, New York Collection

The G S. May Esquire Private Collection, London

Declaration

Sandbanks Antiques has dated this Gold Portrait Snuff Box to the 19th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1125347
Description
The gold snuff box is distinguished by its exceptional portrait of Emperor Napoleon I (1769-1821) by the revered miniature painter, Jean-Baptiste Isabey (1767–1855), signed and dated 1807

The portrait by Isabey is painted on enamel.

“
Isabey portrays the emperor in the green uniform of the chasseurs a cheval with red sash and silver breast-star of the Imperial French Order of the Legion of Honour.
Sandbanks Antiques

Pinned to his left lapel are the badges of the Imperial French Order of the Legion of Honour and the badge of the Royal Italian Order of the Iron Crown of Lombardy. The portrait is bordered by blue enamel and an outer border of rosettes and leaves.

fig 1. A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.
fig 1. Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'

3 1/2 by 2 1/2 by 5/8 inches.

Weight: 135 g, 4.76 oz, 4.34 troy oz.

Hallmarks on the underside of this German-made box include an assay mark, a lion rampant and maker's mark which is heavily worn.

Born in Nancy, France, Isabey arrived in Paris in 1785 to study with Jacques-Louis David. His earliest clients included the family of Eugène Rose de Beauharnais (1781 -1824). Through the marriage of his mother, Joséphine de Beauharnais, he became the stepson of Napoleon Bonaparte. He later became Napoleon's adopted son, but not the heir to the imperial throne. He commanded the Army of Italy during the Napoleonic Wars and was Viceroy of the Kingdom of Italy under his stepfather.

fig 2. A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.
fig 2. Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'

Thereafter his most prestigious client became the emperor himself. An avid snuff-taker, Napoleon Bonaparte commissioned snuffboxes for his use and bequeathed them to his entourage in his will. On becoming Emperor in 1804, he revived the tradition of diplomatic snuffboxes, which had been popular before the French Revolution as a way to reinforce his family's newly established pre-eminence. Records show that he formed a strict hierarchy and budget for these boxes, from simple tortoiseshell to more lavish versions such as ours here.

fig 3. A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.
fig 3. Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'

Isabey is considered one of the great masters of the early-19th-century French miniature.

His works can be found in museums around the world.

Provenance:

Private Manhattan, New York Collection

The G S. May Esquire Private Collection, London

Date of Manufacture

Sandbanks Antiques has dated this Gold Portrait Snuff Box to the 19th Century.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1125347
Sandbanks Antiques
Sandbanks Antiques
Sellingantiques verified Since Jan 2025

Specialising in antique silver, gold boxes, gold coins and objects de vertu. Rare fine-quality imperial chinese porcelain, jades, cloisonné

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Sandbanks Antiques Profile Page

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A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.
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Archive I A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.

Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'

Archive II A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View II
Archive III A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View III
Archive IV A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View IV
Archive V A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View V
Archive VI A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View VI
Archive VII A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View VII
Archive VIII A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View VIII
Archive IX A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View IX
Archive X A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View X
Archive XI A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View XI
Archive XII A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame. View XII
Enlarged Archival View
Telephone 07889 139677
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Sandbanks
Poole
Dorset
United Kingdom

By appointment only in Poole or London.
Verified Since Jan 2025
Items For Sale 205
Items Sold 86
Sandbanks Antiques
Sandbanks Antiques
Verified Since Jan 2025
View Dealer Info
Location: Sandbanks, Poole, Dorset, United Kingdom, , By appointment only in Poole or London.
Verified
Jan 2025
For Sale
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Sold
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A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.
Gold Snuff Box with Portrait of Napoleon by Jean-Baptiste Isabey '1767–1855'
Ref: SA1125347
A rectangular gold snuff box featuring a central portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte set within a blue enamel border and chased floral gold frame.
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Archival Detail
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectSnuff Boxes
  • Period19th century
  • StyleFrench Empire
  • MaterialGold, Enamel, Paint
  • ColourGold, Green, Blue
  • MotifsPortrait miniature, Floral chased border, Blue enamel inlay, Reeded edge

This 19th-century French Empire gold snuff box is made from gold, enamel, and paint, and finished with a reeded edge and a blue enamel inlay. The rectangular box displays a floral chased border and holds a central enamel portrait miniature of Napoleon Bonaparte, who wears a green chasseur uniform with a red sash and silver breast-star. Hallmarks appear on the underside of the German-made box, including an assay mark, a lion rampant, and a heavily worn maker's mark. Measuring 3 1/2 by 2 1/2 by 5/8 inches, this small piece sits easily on an office desk to hold small items or display historical portraiture in a study or library setting.

During the 18th and 19th centuries, gold snuff boxes served as functional luxury personal items and diplomatic tokens among European nobility, frequently adorned with portrait miniatures and elaborate metalwork.

Craftsmen typically utilised high-karat gold, translucent enamel, tortoiseshell, and hand-painted portrait miniatures rendered on ivory or vellum.

Authentic pieces generally display official French gold hallmarks, makers marks, precise chased or engine-turned decoration, and artist signatures on the miniature portrait inset.

These decorative objects are best styled inside glass display cabinets, atop an office desk alongside vintage books, or featured on a curated mantelpiece arrangement.

Dust gently using a clean microfibre cloth, avoid exposure to chemical cleaners or moisture, and store away from direct sunlight to protect the enamel and underlying portrait artwork.
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