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ID #SA1244677
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£2,026,100,502
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Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter C1830
For sale by Exhibit Antiques
for sale €2,370,537,587     $2,573,147,638
£2,026,100,502
Exhibit Antiques

Exhibit Antiques

Sellingantiques Verified Since Mar 2019
Browse dealers 248 items
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    Specialists in 18th & 19th century antique glass
Id #SA1244677
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Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter C1830

18th century
For Sale by Exhibit Antiques
Description

Technical Description

A rare early 19th century Peacock Blue glass Mell decanter, dating to c1830.

It has a broad, flattened globular body with sloping shoulders, a long slender neck and a flared rim. The shoulders are engraved with roses, thistles and shamrocks, representing England, Scotland and Ireland, commonly referred to as Union engraving, very occationally seen on Mell decanters. Polished pontil to the base.

The decanter is made in Peacock Blue glass, a very distinctive blue colour which started in the early 19th century. See Historical Context below.

Date & Origin

England, c1830. Period of King William IV.

Condition

Very good, Single small shallow nibble on the rim as shown, which is very minor. No chips, cracks or restoration, clean and clear internally.

Dimensions

Height: 19.5cm

Diameter: 16cm.

Weight: 478 grams

Historical Context - Peacock Blue Glass

Peacock Blue is one of the more unusual colours encountered in British glassmaking during the late Georgian and early Victorian periods.

Unlike the deep, intense cobalt blue commonly associated with Bristol glass, Peacock Blue has a distinctive turquoise or blue-green appearance, with the colour changing considerably according to the thickness of the glass and the light passing through it.

The colour was produced in relatively limited quantities compared with more conventional clear, green and cobalt blue glass, making surviving example scarce.

The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) disrupted European trade and the supply of various raw materials used in glassmaking, including cobalt-bearing minerals and it is thought that Peacock Blue was first developed as a substitute during this period.

By the 1820s and 1830s, Peacock Blue was being used for a small range of decorative and table glass, including wine glasses and decanters.

Historical Context - Union Engraving

The engraved roses, thistles and shamrocks represent the three national emblems of England, Scotland and Ireland.

This combination became particularly significant following the Acts of Union of 1800, which came into effect on 1 January 1801, creating the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

The three floral emblems became a popular decorative motif on glass, ceramics and other objects during the early 19th century, symbolising the political union of the three nations.

Union engraving is encountered on drinking glasses, rummers and decanters, although surviving examples combining this decoration with the rarer Peacock Blue glass are considerably less common.

Date of Manufacture

Exhibit Antiques has dated this Georgian Glass Mell Decanter to the Georgian era.

Independent Date Check ID 09712739
Dealer's Item DateGeorgian era
Sellingantiques DateGeorgian era
Sellingantiques agingItem 185-215 years old
Test ResultsPassed dating check
Why Sellingantiques dated this piece to THE GEORGIAN ERA:
Deep basal kick with a ground pontil mark: hand-blown early nineteenth-century workshop practice.
Wheel-engraved rose, thistle and shamrock spray: celebratory British Union symbolism after 1801.
Peacock blue tint: unusual glass formulation developed during the late Georgian era.
Circular surface scratching on the resting rim: honest wear from two centuries of use.

This is an independent date report produced by Sellingantiques using its own proprietary system. The process uses the photographs shown on this page. The system is never told the date the dealer has declared. This report shows that the two dates corroborate.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1244677
Dealers Internal Reference
2026100502
Description
Technical Description

A rare early 19th century Peacock Blue glass Mell decanter, dating to c1830.

“
It has a broad, flattened globular body with sloping shoulders, a long slender neck and a flared rim.
Exhibit Antiques

The shoulders are engraved with roses, thistles and shamrocks, representing England, Scotland and Ireland, commonly referred to as Union engraving, very occationally seen on Mell decanters. Polished pontil to the base.

fig 1. A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.
fig 1. Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter C1830

The decanter is made in Peacock Blue glass, a very distinctive blue colour which started in the early 19th century. See Historical Context below.

Date & Origin

England, c1830. Period of King William IV.

fig 2. A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.
fig 2. Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter C1830

Condition

Very good, Single small shallow nibble on the rim as shown, which is very minor. No chips, cracks or restoration, clean and clear internally.

Dimensions

Height: 19.5cm

Diameter: 16cm.

Weight: 478 grams

fig 3. A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.
fig 3. Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter C1830

Historical Context - Peacock Blue Glass

Peacock Blue is one of the more unusual colours encountered in British glassmaking during the late Georgian and early Victorian periods.

Unlike the deep, intense cobalt blue commonly associated with Bristol glass, Peacock Blue has a distinctive turquoise or blue-green appearance, with the colour changing considerably according to the thickness of the glass and the light passing through it.

The colour was produced in relatively limited quantities compared with more conventional clear, green and cobalt blue glass, making surviving example scarce.

The Napoleonic Wars (1803–1815) disrupted European trade and the supply of various raw materials used in glassmaking, including cobalt-bearing minerals and it is thought that Peacock Blue was first developed as a substitute during this period.

By the 1820s and 1830s, Peacock Blue was being used for a small range of decorative and table glass, including wine glasses and decanters.

Historical Context - Union Engraving

The engraved roses, thistles and shamrocks represent the three national emblems of England, Scotland and Ireland.

This combination became particularly significant following the Acts of Union of 1800, which came into effect on 1 January 1801, creating the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Ireland.

The three floral emblems became a popular decorative motif on glass, ceramics and other objects during the early 19th century, symbolising the political union of the three nations.

Union engraving is encountered on drinking glasses, rummers and decanters, although surviving examples combining this decoration with the rarer Peacock Blue glass are considerably less common.

Date of Manufacture

Exhibit Antiques has dated this Georgian Glass Mell Decanter to the Georgian era.

Independent Date Report ID 09712739
Dealer's Item DateGeorgian era
Sellingantiques datingGeorgian era
Sellingantiques agingItem 185-215 years old
Test ResultsPassed dating check
Why Sellingantiques dated this piece to the Georgian era:
Deep basal kick with a ground pontil mark: hand-blown early nineteenth-century workshop practice.
Wheel-engraved rose, thistle and shamrock spray: celebratory British Union symbolism after 1801.
Peacock blue tint: unusual glass formulation developed during the late Georgian era.
Circular surface scratching on the resting rim: honest wear from two centuries of use.

This is an independent date report produced by Sellingantiques using its own proprietary system. The process uses the photographs shown on this page. The system is never told the date the dealer has declared. This report shows that the two dates corroborate.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1244677
Dealers Internal Ref
2026100502
Exhibit Antiques
Exhibit Antiques
Sellingantiques verified Since Mar 2019

Specialists in 18th & 19th century antique glass

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Exhibit Antiques Profile Page

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A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.
1 / 4
Archive I A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.

Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter C1830

Archive II A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs. View II
Archive III A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs. View III
Archive IV A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs. View IV
Enlarged Archival View
Telephone 01501 228 282
Location
Glasgow
Scotland
United Kingdom
Verified Since Mar 2019
Items For Sale 248
Items Sold 2,199
Exhibit Antiques
Exhibit Antiques
Verified Since Mar 2019
View Dealer Info
Location: Glasgow, Scotland, United Kingdom
Verified
Mar 2019
For Sale
248
Sold
2,199
A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.
Rare Peacock Blue Georgian Union Engraved Glass Mell Decanter c1830
Ref: SA1244677
A peacock blue hand-blown glass mell decanter with a wide base, slim neck, and wheel-engraved floral Union motifs.
Detail View 1
Detail View 2
Detail View 3
Archival Detail
Every single antique dealer on our platform is individually approved by our internal team. We verify their professional trade history, ethical standards, and photographic quality to ensure a secure, high-standard buying environment. Upon joining, every dealer agrees to a strict 9-point code of conduct. While issues can occasionally arise, our dealers typically resolve them swiftly and directly with the buyer. In fact, since our founding in 2002, Sellingantiques has only had to step in to help resolve an issue on roughly five occasions—a true testament to the quality of our dealers and their dedication to your happiness.
Our dealers are highly experienced in packing and shipping fragile, high-value antiques. Because you are in direct contact with the dealer, you will be able to easily go through all available shipping and insurance options together to ensure your item arrives safely.
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectDecanters
  • Period18th century
  • StyleGeorgian
  • MaterialLead Glass, Hand-Blown Glass
  • ColourPeacock Blue
  • MotifsMell shape, Wheel-engraved motifs, Union floral emblems, Flared rim

This Georgian hand-blown glass mell decanter dates to c1830 during the period of King William IV in England. The piece is formed in a peacock blue lead glass with a broad, flattened globular body, sloping shoulders, a long slender neck, and a flared rim. Wheel-engraved motifs depicting roses, thistles, and shamrocks encircle the shoulders, representing the floral emblems of England, Scotland, and Ireland in a traditional Union engraving. The base displays a polished pontil, and the interior remains clean and clear alongside a small shallow nibble on the rim. The decanter stands 19.5 cm in height with a diameter of 16 cm. Positioned on a sideboard top, this decanter suits display in a dining room, living room, or study. The turquoise or blue-green shade shifts in appearance according to the thickness of the glass and the ambient light passing through the vessel. The historical significance of the union engraving combines with the unusual peacock blue coloration to provide a functional decorative object for a home interior.

A mell decanter is a glass vessel featuring a broad, flattened base and a tapered neck, designed during the late Georgian and Regency eras for holding wine or spirits.

Decanters from this era were hand-blown using lead glass, often incorporating metal-oxide additives for colouration and finished with hand-executed wheel engraving.

Authentic pieces feature a ground or unpolished pontil mark on the base, slight variations consistent with hand-blowing, and genuine surface wear on the contact points.

Display coloured glass decanters on a sideboard top or bar cart near natural light sources to emphasize the depth of colour and detailed engraving.

Wash carefully by hand using lukewarm water and mild liquid soap, avoiding rapid temperature changes or chemical cleaners that could damage the glass.
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