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1900 - 1920
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1900 - 1920
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Antique Plank Chests Dated 1900 - 1920

These simple, heavy storage boxes consist of six wide boards nailed or pegged together, providing robust security for linens, clothing, and household goods from the medieval period through to the nineteenth century. Read full guide ↓

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Antique Plank Chests Dated 1900 - 1920

Antique Plank Chests Dated 1900 - 1920

A 2026 Guide by Sellingantiques

17th Century Oak Six Plank Coffer

17th Century Oak Six Plank Coffer, 19th Century
Priced at £675 from Walton House Antiques

1. History And Origins

Antique plank chests evolved from dug-out tree trunks. Six flat boards offered a lighter alternative for domestic storage.

Look at early sixteenth-century examples. Often heavily iron-bound, securing church records or serving as travelling trunks.

Rural households relied on them for centuries. They held grain, tools and winter blankets.

By the Georgian era, they became secondary furniture. Maids used them in the upper rooms while refined panelled pieces sat downstairs.

2. The Regional Trade

Identifying an individual maker of an antique plank chest is rarely possible. Village carpenters built them to order, relying on basic hand tools rather than regulated workshop practices.

West Country carpenters favoured certain details. They often applied simple chip carving to the front boards.

Paint survives on some Scandinavian imports. Travelling artisans decorated them with floral motifs before they reached Britain.

Naive Carved Oak Six Plank Chest c.1600

Naive Carved Oak Six Plank Chest C.1600, 17th century
Priced at £695 from Collinge Antiques

3. Retail Price Guide 2026 for Antique Plank Chests

The 2026 retail price guide for Antique Plank Chests is drawn from a proprietary archive of over 1.1 million retail prices indexed by Sellingantiques since 2003. This guide relies exclusively on their own internal data; no external sources or auction records are used.

Analysing nearly 25 years of UK antique market history alongside current retail values, the data indicates that typical UK retail prices for Antique Plank Chests range between £600 and £2,800. Entry-level prices generally fall under £600 and premium examples upwards of £2,800.

2026 Retail Market Price Guide for Antique Plank Chests

Entry-level Under £600
Typical Prices £600 - £2,800
Premium Examples Over £2,800

4. Defining Chest Features

Six flat boards form the basic structure. Front, back, lid, base and two sides.

Side planks frequently extend past the base. V-shaped cutouts form basic feet, keeping the main box off cold flagstones.

Lift the heavy lid to find a small internal till. These narrow compartments sit high on one side so you don't lose small items.

5. Timbers And Metals

Materials

  • Oak dominates early British output. Elm turns up later, showing wilder grain patterns on the wide front boards.
  • Softwoods like pine became common later on. They're usually painted or stained to hide the plain timber.
  • Hand-forged iron strap hinges frequently connect the lid. Sometimes you'll find simple iron wire loops instead.
Elizabethan Welsh Oak Six-plank Chest, circa 1560

Elizabethan Welsh Oak Six-plank Chest, Circa 1560, 16th Century
Priced at £1,250 from WelshAntiques

6. Construction And Craft

Blacksmiths provided the structural strength on early boxes. Heavy iron straps bound the planks together across simple butt joints.

Examine the corners. Later antique plank chests feature interlocking dovetails, relying on woodworking geometry rather than metal bands.

Cut nails speed up production. When iron became cheaper, carpenters abandoned wooden pegs and drove square-cut nails straight through the wood.

7. Chest Construction Glossary

Glossary

  • Till. A small internal box built into the upper side.
  • Iron strapwork runs across the lid. These long bands distribute weight and stop the timber from splitting.
  • Look for cleats. Wooden battens pegged across the short ends of the lid keep the top flat.
  • Rebated joints. Stepped grooves cut into board edges give the adjacent plank a firm ledge for nailing.
  • The escutcheon protects the keyhole. Simple iron plates guard the surrounding timber against careless key strikes.

8. Things You Probably Didn't Know About Antique Plank Chests

"Many hide secret compartments. False bottoms in the tills provided clever spaces for coins, so they aren't easily found."

"They double as seating. The flat tops were built to take the weight of several people sitting by a hearth."

"The timber acts as a natural insulator. Blankets stored inside remain surprisingly warm and dry through winter."

9. Rarity Index

Sellingantiques Rarity Index

Based on almost 25 years of Sellingantiques UK antique market data, Antique Plank Chests appeared 2056 times (out of 1,100,000 antiques) which gives it a rarity score of 66/100.

This score measures scarcity within the Sellingantiques archive only and is not a survey of the entire antiques market, so these statistics may not be indicative of the general availability of Antique Plank Chests elsewhere.

Antique Plank Chests - have a rarity score of 66/100
Very Common Exceptionally Rare

10. Frequently Asked Questions

Most early British examples are oak. It grows slowly and carries a distinct open grain that carpenters favoured for strength.

Later chests often use pine or elm. Elm has a wilder grain pattern, while pine is much lighter and usually painted.

Hinges are tricky to date in isolation. Blacksmiths made basic iron strap hinges the same way for hundreds of years.

Look at how they attach. Hand-forged nails clinched over on the inside suggest early hardware. Screws usually point to a later refit.

A chest might have lived through three sets of hinges. Heavy lids tear hardware out, so replacement is very common.

The internal layout gives the best clues. If the wood is relatively clean inside and features a small side till, it was almost certainly for domestic linens and clothing.

Tool chests usually look different. They often have complex internal sliding trays to organise small tools, and the interior wood shows heavy gouges.

Most standard six-board chests lived in bedrooms or upper halls. They kept blankets dry and out of the way.

The small internal compartment is called a till. While people call them candle boxes, they held any small domestic valuables that might get lost under heavy blankets.

Having a till does not guarantee great age. Carpenters fitted them into domestic chests from the sixteenth century right through to the late nineteenth century.

Check the construction of the till itself. Early ones are nailed or pegged, while later examples might show fine dovetails on the thin side boards.

Please note: This Antique Plank Chests guide and its associated pricing data are provided for general informational purposes only. It does not constitute formal financial, investment, or appraisal advice and should not be relied upon as the sole basis for any commercial activity, purchasing, or sales decisions. Sellingantiques.co.uk accepts no liability for any actions taken in reliance on this information. Always consult with a qualified professional or independent appraiser.

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