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ID #SA1209549
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£1,150
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19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond
For sale by Antiques Decorative (Sussex)
for sale €1,346     $1,461
£1,150
Antiques Decorative (Sussex)

Antiques Decorative (Sussex)

Sellingantiques Verified Since May 2024
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19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

19th century
Description

Circle of James Stark (1794–1859)

Pastoral Landscape with Figure by a Pond

Oil on quarter-sawn Baltic oak panel, circa 1820–1840

Overview

A finely painted early 19th-century British landscape in the tradition of the Norwich School. This atmospheric work reflects the “Picturesque” style that defined the period. The composition captures a quiet rural setting with a strong sense of depth, tonal harmony, and natural observation.

Artistic Attribution & Style

The painting centres on a wooded foreground, anchored by a mature tree grouping that recalls the characteristic structure seen in Norwich School landscapes. A gently observed pond leads the eye toward a softly lit middle distance, where a distant church spire and rolling hills emerge through warm evening light.

The artist uses aerial perspective effectively, moving from darker foreground tones into a luminous horizon. The palette combines rich greens and earth tones with golden light, echoing the influence of both Dutch landscape painting and the Italianate tradition that shaped the work of James Stark and his contemporaries.

Support & Construction

Medium: Oil on quarter-sawn Baltic oak panel

Panel: High-quality, stable support

Verso: Traditionally sealed with a gesso lining to protect against movement and moisture

This type of panel construction reflects careful studio practice and adds to the painting’s appeal and durability.

Condition

The painting presents well with a stable surface. Fine, age-appropriate craquelure is visible throughout. There are minor signs of historical cleaning, but the overall appearance remains strong and balanced.

A figure by the pond appears to be a later 19th-century addition. This type of enhancement was a common practice at the time, introduced to enrich the narrative and picturesque quality of landscape paintings. The addition has aged naturally with the work and forms part of its history.

Presentation

Housed in an attractive giltwood frame with traditional beaded and moulded detailing, complementing the warmth of the composition.

Specifications

Date: Circa 1820–1840

Medium: Oil on Baltic oak panel

School: British, Norwich School tradition

Dimensions: Width 69, Height 85 cm

Provenance: Private Hampshire collection, UK

Physical Dimensions
Height
85cm (33.46")
Width
59cm (23.23")
Depth
6cm (2.36")
Declaration

Antiques Decorative (Sussex) has dated this English Pastoral Oil Painting to the 1800s.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1209549
Dealers Notes

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Description
Circle of James Stark (1794–1859)

Pastoral Landscape with Figure by a Pond

Oil on quarter-sawn Baltic oak panel, circa 1820–1840

Overview

A finely painted early 19th-century British landscape in the tradition of the Norwich School. This atmospheric work reflects the “Picturesque” style that defined the period.

“
The composition captures a quiet rural setting with a strong sense of depth, tonal harmony, and natural observation.
Antiques Decorative (Sussex)
fig 1. A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
fig 1. 19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

Artistic Attribution & Style

The painting centres on a wooded foreground, anchored by a mature tree grouping that recalls the characteristic structure seen in Norwich School landscapes. A gently observed pond leads the eye toward a softly lit middle distance, where a distant church spire and rolling hills emerge through warm evening light.

fig 2. A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
fig 2. 19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

The artist uses aerial perspective effectively, moving from darker foreground tones into a luminous horizon. The palette combines rich greens and earth tones with golden light, echoing the influence of both Dutch landscape painting and the Italianate tradition that shaped the work of James Stark and his contemporaries.

fig 3. A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
fig 3. 19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

Support & Construction

Medium: Oil on quarter-sawn Baltic oak panel

Panel: High-quality, stable support

Verso: Traditionally sealed with a gesso lining to protect against movement and moisture

This type of panel construction reflects careful studio practice and adds to the painting’s appeal and durability.

fig 4. A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
fig 4. 19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

Condition

The painting presents well with a stable surface. Fine, age-appropriate craquelure is visible throughout. There are minor signs of historical cleaning, but the overall appearance remains strong and balanced.

fig 5. A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
fig 5. 19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

A figure by the pond appears to be a later 19th-century addition. This type of enhancement was a common practice at the time, introduced to enrich the narrative and picturesque quality of landscape paintings. The addition has aged naturally with the work and forms part of its history.

fig 6. A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
fig 6. 19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

Presentation

Housed in an attractive giltwood frame with traditional beaded and moulded detailing, complementing the warmth of the composition.

Specifications

Date: Circa 1820–1840

Medium: Oil on Baltic oak panel

School: British, Norwich School tradition

Dimensions: Width 69, Height 85 cm

Provenance: Private Hampshire collection, UK

Height
85cm (33.46")
Width
59cm (23.23")
Depth
6cm (2.36")
Date of Manufacture

Antiques Decorative (Sussex) has dated this English Pastoral Oil Painting to the 1800s.

Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1209549
Antiques Decorative (Sussex)
Antiques Decorative (Sussex)
Sellingantiques verified Since May 2024

Timeless treasures: elevate your space with decorative art and antiques

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Antiques Decorative (Sussex) Profile Page

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A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
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Archive I A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.

19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond

Archive II A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View II
Archive III A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View III
Archive IV A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View IV
Archive V A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View V
Archive VI A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View VI
Archive VII A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View VII
Archive VIII A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View VIII
Archive IX A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View IX
Archive X A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View X
Archive XI A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame. View XI
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Antiques Decorative (Sussex)
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A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
19th Century English Pastoral Landscape Oil Painting with Figure by a Pond
Ref: SA1209549
A 19th-century English pastoral oil painting depicting trees, hills, and figures beside a body of water in a moulded gilt frame.
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Archival Detail
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectPaintings
  • Period19th century
  • StyleVictorian
  • MaterialOil, Canvas, Gilt Wood
  • ColourWarm Brown
  • MotifsGilded frame, Pastoral landscape, Beaded moulding, Woodland landscape
  • SizeH 85 cm (33 in) x W 59 cm (23 in) x D 6 cm (2 in)

This early 19th-century British oil painting on a quarter-sawn Baltic oak panel belongs to the Norwich School tradition and reflects the Picturesque style. The rural scene depicts a wooded foreground with a mature tree grouping, a pond, rolling hills, and a figure beside the water under a warm evening sky. The palette combines rich greens and earth tones with golden light. The artwork is housed in a giltwood frame featuring traditional beaded and moulded detailing. Fine craquelure is visible across the stable surface, accompanied by minor signs of historical cleaning and a gesso lining on the verso. The piece measures 85 cm high, 59 cm wide, and 6 cm deep, with additional dimensions noted elsewhere. It is suitable for display above the mantel in an English country house interior, adding traditional atmosphere and depth to a main living space or reception room.

During the 19th century, English landscape artists focused on depicting natural rural scenes, quiet waterways, and idyllic countryside settings, reflecting a reaction against rapid industrialisation.

These artworks were typically executed with oil paints bound with linseed oil onto stretched canvas or wood panels, presented within hand-carved or moulded gilded wooden frames.

Authentic period paintings often exhibit uniform craquelure across the paint layer, natural timber oxidisation on the stretcher frame, and period-correct gilding techniques on the frame.

An antique oil painting can serve as a grounded focal point when placed above a simple modern sideboard or mantelpiece, creating architectural interest through contrast.

Display the artwork away from direct sunlight and fluctuating humidity, dusting the gilded frame lightly with a soft brush while avoiding liquid cleaning solutions on the paint.
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