Meiji Period Tansu
Meiji period tansu are traditional Japanese chests of drawers built from cedar, chestnut, and paulownia wood that bring remarkable storage history into a home.

Meiji Period Tansu
When you search for meiji period tansu, you find traditional Japanese chests of drawers dating from the nineteenth century up to nineteen twenty. These pieces take the form of utilitarian storage chests designed for daily life in Japan.
The versions you meet on this page include examples finished in red urushi lacquer alongside natural wood finishes. They range from nineteenth-century pieces to those originating around nineteen twenty, spanning traditional Japanese and Meiji styles.

How they were made
Maker construction relies heavily on native timbers such as cedar, paulownia wood, and chestnut, providing sturdy wooden carcasses for daily use. Some examples receive a striking finish of red urushi lacquer over the timber.
Metalwork forms an integral part of the manufacturing process, incorporating iron, forged iron, and wrought iron for corner brackets, handles, and locking plates. These metal mounts secure the wooden joints while adding robust reinforcement to the chest.
Meiji Period Tansu Retail Price Guide 2026
Typical asking prices for meiji period tansu among the pieces listed under this phrase on Sellingantiques today, from the lower quarter to the upper quarter. They describe what is for sale here now, not the wider market.
Site listings show items constructed from cedar, paulownia wood, and chestnut, reinforced with iron and wrought iron.
What varies in quality
The grade of a tansu depends heavily on the selection of woods, such as figured cedar or paulownia, paired with the precision of the joinery. Superior examples display tighter tolerances in their construction and more carefully prepared timber surfaces.
Metal hardware also dictates the distinction between standard and finer pieces, with heavier forged or wrought iron mounts showing more deliberate hand-shaping. The application of finishes like red urushi lacquer reveals further differences in the depth and care of the surface treatment.

The Meiji Period Tansu Glossary
- Tansu
- Traditional Japanese mobile storage chests built for various household and commercial uses. These cabinets often feature distinct sections and heavy iron hardware.
- Urushi Lacquer
- A natural tree sap finish applied in multiple layers to seal and decorate wood. This traditional coating yields a durable, glossy surface with a rich red hue in certain examples.
- Paulownia Wood
- A lightweight, warp-resistant timber native to East Asia utilised extensively in traditional Japanese cabinet making. Its properties make it ideal for humidity control inside storage compartments.
- Forged Iron
- Metal shaped through heating and hammering by hand to create structural mounts and brackets. This technique produces durable hardware with visible character suited to reinforcing heavy chests.
Meiji Period Tansu: Frequently Asked Questions
What is a meiji period tansu?
These items are traditional Japanese chests of drawers produced during the nineteenth century and into the early twentieth century. They serve as utilitarian storage furniture built from woods like cedar, chestnut, and paulownia.
Craftsmen outfitted the wooden carcasses with robust iron, forged iron, or wrought iron hardware for reinforcement. Certain variants also feature distinct red urushi lacquer finishes applied across the exterior.
How were these chests used?
Japanese households utilised these pieces for storing clothing, valuables, and household goods securely. Their modular construction often allowed sections to be separated for relocation or transport.
The heavy iron mounts and locking mechanisms protected the contents while adding structural stability to the timber frame during daily use.
How do you live with them?
Placing these chests in a living space introduces practical storage grounded in traditional Japanese craftsmanship. They function effectively as statement furniture pieces in hallways, bedrooms, or reception rooms.
Maintenance involves keeping the wooden surfaces and iron mounts clean while protecting the finish from excessive moisture and direct heat sources.
How do you date a tansu?
Dating relies on examining the materials, construction methods, and stylistic indicators present in the piece. Listings reference nineteenth-century origins as well as pieces produced up to nineteen twenty.
Evaluating the specific types of wood, such as cedar or paulownia, alongside the iron hardware helps establish the period of manufacture.