How do I identify Art Deco figures?

Art Deco figures are characterised by stylised geometric lines, depictions of modern dancers, and materials such as gilt bronze and cold-painted spelter. These pieces often feature smooth surfaces and energetic poses that reflect the aesthetic of the 1920s and 1930s.

What is cold-painted bronze?

Cold-painted bronze refers to sculptures where oil paint or enamel was applied directly to the unheated metal surface. This technique was favored by Viennese foundries to create colourful garments and realistic skin tones on small figures.

How are marble bases integrated?

Sculptors frequently mounted bronze figures onto heavy bases of carved marble or onyx to provide stability and visual contrast. These stone plinths are often shaped to complement the posture of the seated or standing female subject.

Are spelter and bronze different?

Spelter is a softer, zinc-based alloy, whereas bronze is a durable alloy composed primarily of copper and tin. Spelter was frequently utilised as an affordable alternative to bronze for decorative figures during the early twentieth century.