What defines the Meiji period?

The Meiji period spans the reign of Emperor Meiji from 1868 to 1912, marking a time of rapid modernisation and international trade in Japan. Craftsmen adapted traditional techniques to create decorative arts specifically for Western export markets, blending native aesthetics with new industrial capabilities.

How do I care for bronze objects?

Bronze items require minimal maintenance, needing only an occasional dusting with a soft, dry cloth to protect the patinated surface. Avoid using liquid cleaners, polishes, or abrasive cloths, as these will strip the original patina and damage the metal.

Are Satsuma wares made of porcelain?

Satsuma wares are constructed from earthenware rather than hard-paste porcelain, possessing a characteristic porous, buff-coloured body. This earthenware body is covered with a clear glaze that develops a fine network of cracks, over which detailed enamel and gold decorations are applied.

How were lacquer boxes used?

Lacquer boxes such as kodansu and table cabinets served as functional storage for personal documents, jewellery, and small valuables. The durable lacquer finish protected the wooden contents from humidity and moisture while providing a decorative surface for domestic interiors.