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Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting
Sold by Brave Fine Art
sold SA1142624
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Brave Fine Art

Brave Fine Art

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    Exquisite antique paintings that capture the imagination.
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Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

17th century
Sold 10 July 2025 · Brave Fine Art
This “Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting” found a buyer.

It was listed by Brave Fine Art. Sold pieces stay on Sellingantiques as a record of what has passed through, and the next one is rarely far away.

Description

This exquisite early 17th-century Italian oil painting, which probably originated in Bologna, Italy, depicts the Madonna reading. It’s stylistically reminiscent of works by Lorenzo Costa (1460-1535).

The subtle nuances of delicate porcelain skin glow with a divine and deeply spiritual light. Her right hand is held towards her heart, while her left is gently placed upon a book of hours. Her blessed status is demonstrated via a golden halo, which conveys an ethereal presence and frames her bowed head.

Images of ‘The Virgin Reading’, or ‘Madonna Leggente’, flourished in Europe from the 14th century and generally represent the moments prior to the arrival of the Archangel Gabriel, the messenger of the Annunciation.

“Don't be afraid, Mary; God has been gracious to you. You will become pregnant and give birth to a son, and you will name him Jesus." Luke 1:30-31.

At times, as we see here, the Madonna is depicted already with child - her robes ruffled in expectation of the impending news.

During the 16th century, the Bolognese School of painting thrived and became a rival to the dominance of Florence and Rome. Artists included the Carracci family, such as Ludovico Carracci (1555-1619), and the brothers Annibale Carracci (1560-1609) and Agostino Carracci (1557-1602), who founded the Accademia degli Incamminati, or ‘Eclectic Academy of Painting’.

When one compares this work to the oeuvre of Lorenzo Costa (1460-1535), who worked predominantly in Bologna, particularly his ‘The Holy Family’ from 1490, the similarities are compelling. It’s conceivable that the artistic DNA underpinning this piece stems from his influence.

Held in a splendid gilt frame from the period, which is possibly original.

Medium: Oil on canvas

Overall size: 35½” x 43” / 90cm x 109cm

Year of creation: c. 1600

Labels & Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with an attribution to an artist working in Lombardy during the 16th century.

Provenance: Private collection, UK.

Condition: Cleaned. Revarnished. Canvas relined. Faint stretcher marks. Later stretcher. Craquelure throughout. The paint layer is stable. Frame bowed due to its age and with various wear as you would expect.

Our reference: BRV2157

Date of Manufacture

Brave Fine Art has dated this Baroque Oil Painting to the 17th Century.

Physical Dimensions
Height
109cm (42.91")
Width
90cm (35.43")
Depth
8cm (3.15")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1142624
Description
This exquisite early 17th-century Italian oil painting, which probably originated in Bologna, Italy, depicts the Madonna reading. It’s stylistically reminiscent of works by Lorenzo Costa (1460-1535).

The subtle nuances of delicate porcelain skin glow with a divine and deeply spiritual light. Her right hand is held towards her heart, while her left is gently placed upon a book of hours.

“
Her blessed status is demonstrated via a golden halo, which conveys an ethereal presence and frames her bowed head.
Brave Fine Art
fig 1. An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
fig 1. Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

Images of ‘The Virgin Reading’, or ‘Madonna Leggente’, flourished in Europe from the 14th century and generally represent the moments prior to the arrival of the Archangel Gabriel, the messenger of the Annunciation.

fig 2. An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
fig 2. Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

“Don't be afraid, Mary; God has been gracious to you. You will become pregnant and give birth to a son, and you will name him Jesus." Luke 1:30-31.

At times, as we see here, the Madonna is depicted already with child - her robes ruffled in expectation of the impending news.

fig 3. An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
fig 3. Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

During the 16th century, the Bolognese School of painting thrived and became a rival to the dominance of Florence and Rome. Artists included the Carracci family, such as Ludovico Carracci (1555-1619), and the brothers Annibale Carracci (1560-1609) and Agostino Carracci (1557-1602), who founded the Accademia degli Incamminati, or ‘Eclectic Academy of Painting’.

fig 4. An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
fig 4. Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

When one compares this work to the oeuvre of Lorenzo Costa (1460-1535), who worked predominantly in Bologna, particularly his ‘The Holy Family’ from 1490, the similarities are compelling. It’s conceivable that the artistic DNA underpinning this piece stems from his influence.

fig 5. An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
fig 5. Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

Held in a splendid gilt frame from the period, which is possibly original.

Medium: Oil on canvas

Overall size: 35½” x 43” / 90cm x 109cm

Year of creation: c. 1600

Labels & Inscriptions: Inscribed on the reverse with an attribution to an artist working in Lombardy during the 16th century.

fig 6. An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
fig 6. Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

Provenance: Private collection, UK.

Condition: Cleaned. Revarnished. Canvas relined. Faint stretcher marks. Later stretcher. Craquelure throughout. The paint layer is stable. Frame bowed due to its age and with various wear as you would expect.

Our reference: BRV2157

Date of Manufacture

Brave Fine Art has dated this Baroque Oil Painting to the 17th Century.

Height
109cm (42.91")
Width
90cm (35.43")
Depth
8cm (3.15")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1142624
Brave Fine Art
Brave Fine Art
Sellingantiques verified Since Nov 2018

Exquisite antique paintings that capture the imagination.

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Brave Fine Art Profile Page

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An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO
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Archive I An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO

Early 17th-century Bolognese School, Annunciation, the Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting

Archive II An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View II
Archive III An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View III
Archive IV An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View IV
Archive V An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View V
Archive VI An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View VI
Archive VII An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View VII
Archive VIII An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View VIII
Archive IX An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View IX
Archive X An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame. View X
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Telephone 01684 215986
Location
21 Enterprise Way
Arle Road
Cheltenham
Cotswolds
GL51 8LZ
United Kingdom

Under appointment only.
Verified Since Nov 2018
Items For Sale 76
Items Sold 1,853
Brave Fine Art
Brave Fine Art
Verified Since Nov 2018
View Dealer Info
Location: 21 Enterprise Way, Arle Road, Cheltenham, Cotswolds, GL51 8LZ, United Kingdom, , Under appointment only.
Verified
Nov 2018
For Sale
76
Sold
1,853
An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
Early 17th-Century Bolognese School, Annunciation, The Reading Madonna - Antique Oil Painting
Ref: SA1142624
An antique oil painting depicting a reading figure with a halo, set within an ornate gilded wooden frame.
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectFine Art
  • Period17th century
  • StyleBaroque
  • MaterialOil on canvas, gilt wood
  • ColourWarm Brown
  • MotifsHalo, Open book, Carved gilt frame, Chiaroscuro lighting
  • SizeH 109 cm (43 in) x W 90 cm (35 in) x D 8 cm (3 in)

The Bolognese School emerged in the late 16th and 17th centuries, focusing on classical balance, naturalism, and emotional clarity, heavily influenced by the Carracci family.

Artists of this era typically used oil paint on hand-woven linen canvas or wooden panels, applying multiple transparent glazes over an underpainting to achieve depth and luminosity.

Authentic pieces are identified through craquelure patterns in the oil layer, canvas weave analysis, stretcher frame construction, and pigment analysis under ultraviolet light.

An antique oil painting adds gravitas and historical contrast when mounted against a dark, moody wall colour or paired with minimalist, contemporary furnishings to highlight its craftsmanship.

Preservation requires stable indoor humidity and temperature levels, protection from direct sunlight, and avoiding chemical cleaners, relying instead on professional conservation for cleaning.
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