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William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting
Sold by Brave Fine Art
sold SA1113199
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Brave Fine Art

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William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

19th century
Sold 31 August 2025 · Brave Fine Art
This “William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting” found a buyer.

It was listed by Brave Fine Art. Sold pieces stay on Sellingantiques as a record of what has passed through, and the next one is rarely far away.

Description

This mid-19th-century oil painting attributed to British artist William Adolphus Knell (1805-1875) depicts a sailing yacht before a Mediterranean coastline. Knell was one of the leading maritime painters of his generation and exhibited extensively.

Illuminated by vivid light, sails billowing, and travelling at speed, she cuts elegantly through crystalline waters. It’s a blissful sight, a day spent sailing amid perfect conditions. On deck, three women in bell-shaped dresses sit to enjoy the view. It’s possibly Naples or Capri in Italy.

Yachting was a popular pastime for the Victorian landed gentry who often commissioned these elegant craft for racing, pleasure trips or both. Numerous races were held across the British Isles with prize money awarded for the top finishers. Usually, the yachts were sailed for them by hired crew. Note how the artist has depicted the boat heeling to provide a view of the deck.

Born in Cowes on the Isle of Wight, Knell’s fascination for maritime painting probably developed early when observing numerous ships as they navigated The Solent. One can imagine the young aspirant with his sketchbook in hand, spending countless hours in the harbour. Cowes had long been renowned for its shipbuilding and would’ve provided the ideal environment to study rigging and the nuances of construction. During the reign of George IV, it also became 'The Yachting Capital of the World' with an impressive regatta held annually.

By 1825, Knell had debuted at the prestigious Royal Academy and moved to London in search of opportunities. Here, he opened a studio and quickly developed a solid reputation as a painter of merit. In 1826, he began showing works at the Royal Society of British Artists and, in 1840, his ‘The Arrival of Prince Albert’ was purchased by Prince Albert himself.

He painted with an extraordinary level of fidelity and often wrestled with challenging compositions. This was particularly the case with his masterpiece, ‘Indiaman in the Thames’, which is at Royal Museums Greenwich. Backlit by a poignant setting sun, a forlorn storm-damaged ship is a symbolic reference to a changing empire. It’s somewhat reminiscent of Turner’s ‘The Fighting Temeraire’, and equally captivating.

William Adolphus Knell is represented in numerous public collections including at The British Museum, Government Art Collection and National Maritime Museum.

Signed faintly ‘W.A. Knell’ in the lower right and held within a later neo-classical style gilt frame with an architrave profile.

Learn more about William Adolphus Knell in our directory.

Medium: Oil on canvas

Overall size: 45” x 31” / 115cm x 79cm

Year of creation: c. 1860

Provenance: Private collection, UK.

Condition: Cleaned. Revarnished. Faint stretcher mark. Craquelure throughout. The paint layer is stable. Frame in good condition with minor age-related wear.

Artist’s auction maximum: £17,231 for ‘The Ship Waterloo East Indiaman (1825)’, Oil on canvas, San Rafael Auction Gallery, San Rafael, 1999 (lot 17).

Our reference: BRV2049

Date of Manufacture

Brave Fine Art has dated this Antique Oil Painting to the 1860s.

Physical Dimensions
Height
79cm (31.10")
Width
115cm (45.28")
Depth
6cm (2.36")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1113199
Description
This mid-19th-century oil painting attributed to British artist William Adolphus Knell (1805-1875) depicts a sailing yacht before a Mediterranean coastline. Knell was one of the leading maritime painters of his generation and exhibited extensively.
“
Illuminated by vivid light, sails billowing, and travelling at speed, she cuts elegantly through crystalline waters.
Brave Fine Art

It’s a blissful sight, a day spent sailing amid perfect conditions. On deck, three women in bell-shaped dresses sit to enjoy the view. It’s possibly Naples or Capri in Italy.

fig 1. An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
fig 1. William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

Yachting was a popular pastime for the Victorian landed gentry who often commissioned these elegant craft for racing, pleasure trips or both. Numerous races were held across the British Isles with prize money awarded for the top finishers. Usually, the yachts were sailed for them by hired crew. Note how the artist has depicted the boat heeling to provide a view of the deck.

fig 2. An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
fig 2. William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

Born in Cowes on the Isle of Wight, Knell’s fascination for maritime painting probably developed early when observing numerous ships as they navigated The Solent. One can imagine the young aspirant with his sketchbook in hand, spending countless hours in the harbour. Cowes had long been renowned for its shipbuilding and would’ve provided the ideal environment to study rigging and the nuances of construction. During the reign of George IV, it also became 'The Yachting Capital of the World' with an impressive regatta held annually.

fig 3. An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
fig 3. William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

By 1825, Knell had debuted at the prestigious Royal Academy and moved to London in search of opportunities. Here, he opened a studio and quickly developed a solid reputation as a painter of merit. In 1826, he began showing works at the Royal Society of British Artists and, in 1840, his ‘The Arrival of Prince Albert’ was purchased by Prince Albert himself.

fig 4. An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
fig 4. William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

He painted with an extraordinary level of fidelity and often wrestled with challenging compositions. This was particularly the case with his masterpiece, ‘Indiaman in the Thames’, which is at Royal Museums Greenwich. Backlit by a poignant setting sun, a forlorn storm-damaged ship is a symbolic reference to a changing empire. It’s somewhat reminiscent of Turner’s ‘The Fighting Temeraire’, and equally captivating.

fig 5. An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
fig 5. William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

William Adolphus Knell is represented in numerous public collections including at The British Museum, Government Art Collection and National Maritime Museum.

Signed faintly ‘W.A. Knell’ in the lower right and held within a later neo-classical style gilt frame with an architrave profile.

fig 6. An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
fig 6. William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

Learn more about William Adolphus Knell in our directory.

Medium: Oil on canvas

Overall size: 45” x 31” / 115cm x 79cm

Year of creation: c. 1860

Provenance: Private collection, UK.

Condition: Cleaned. Revarnished. Faint stretcher mark. Craquelure throughout. The paint layer is stable. Frame in good condition with minor age-related wear.

Artist’s auction maximum: £17,231 for ‘The Ship Waterloo East Indiaman (1825)’, Oil on canvas, San Rafael Auction Gallery, San Rafael, 1999 (lot 17).

Our reference: BRV2049

Date of Manufacture

Brave Fine Art has dated this Antique Oil Painting to the 1860s.

Height
79cm (31.10")
Width
115cm (45.28")
Depth
6cm (2.36")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1113199
Brave Fine Art
Brave Fine Art
Sellingantiques verified Since Nov 2018

Exquisite antique paintings that capture the imagination.

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Brave Fine Art Profile Page

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An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO
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Archive I An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO

William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting in the Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting

Archive II An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View II
Archive III An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View III
Archive IV An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View IV
Archive V An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View V
Archive VI An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View VI
Archive VII An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View VII
Archive VIII An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View VIII
Archive IX An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View IX
Archive X An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background. View X
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Telephone 01684 215986
Location
21 Enterprise Way
Arle Road
Cheltenham
Cotswolds
GL51 8LZ
United Kingdom

Under appointment only.
Verified Since Nov 2018
Items For Sale 76
Items Sold 1,853
Brave Fine Art
Brave Fine Art
Verified Since Nov 2018
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Location: 21 Enterprise Way, Arle Road, Cheltenham, Cotswolds, GL51 8LZ, United Kingdom, , Under appointment only.
Verified
Nov 2018
For Sale
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Sold
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An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
William Adolphus Knell (Attributed), Yachting In The Mediterranean - Antique Oil Painting
Ref: SA1113199
An antique framed oil painting depicting a sailing yacht on choppy water with a coastal town in the background.
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectWall Art
  • Period19th century
  • StyleVictorian
  • MaterialOil paint, Canvas, Wood, Gilt
  • ColourGold
  • MotifsSailing vessels, Choppy seas, Coastal landscape, Gilded frame
  • SizeH 79 cm (31 in) x W 115 cm (45 in) x D 6 cm (2 in)

Nineteenth-century maritime paintings typically depict sailing ships, naval battles, or coastal scenes with a focus on dramatic light, atmospheric weather, and precise nautical rigging.

These works were traditionally executed in oil paint applied to stretched linen canvas, often housed within heavily carved, gilded wooden frames featuring composition ornament.

Authentication involves examining the canvas weave, inspecting the ground layer and pigment composition, evaluating stretcher bar age, and checking for artist signatures or historical gallery labels.

An antique oil painting creates a strong focal point when hung against a muted, neutral wall, allowing the ornate gilt frame and rich oil pigments to stand out in a modern space.

Preserve antique paintings by maintaining stable indoor humidity and temperature, avoiding direct sunlight to prevent pigment fading, and having professionals clean the canvas and varnish periodically.
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