How do I identify Staffordshire dogs?

Staffordshire dogs typically appear as symmetrical pairs of spaniels, greyhounds or poodles intended for mantelpiece display. They feature earthenware bodies with hand-painted markings, often including gold chains or lockets. Look for craquelure in the glaze and earthenware bases that reveal age. Most date from the nineteenth century and reflect Victorian domestic taste.

What is cold painted bronze?

Cold painted bronze involves casting a bronze figure and applying oil-based polychrome paint without subsequent kiln firing. Austrian foundries specialised in this method for small animal figurines. Because the paint sits on the metal surface, handling can cause wear over time. Surviving paint in original condition adds significantly to the character of a piece.

Are these figures solid bronze?

Many animalier and Austrian figures utilise bronze, though larger or decorative objects may employ spelter, an alloy of zinc and lead. Spelter is lighter and softer than bronze. Distinguishing between them involves checking weight and inspecting the base for metal colour beneath the patina. Bronze carries a heavier feel and finer casting detail.

How should I display them?

These figures suit placement on mantelpieces, bookshelves and side tables where their scale can be appreciated. Pairs of ceramic dogs traditionally sit facing each other. Keep pieces away from direct sunlight to protect painted surfaces and glazes. Dust them gently with a dry cloth to maintain the finish.