A purdonium is an enclosed wooden coal box, usually containing a removable metal liner and a matching shovel. These cabinets were designed to sit discreetly in the room while containing coal dust and debris.

How do I use a coal scuttle?

A coal scuttle holds fuel beside the hearth and uses a handle for carrying coal from storage. Open-topped buckets and helmet scuttles allow you to scoop or pour fuel directly onto the fire.

What materials were used?

Constructed pieces combine metals like brass, copper, and iron with timbers such as oak, mahogany, walnut, and rosewood. Many incorporate internal metal bins to protect the surrounding wood from moisture and dirt.

How do I date these pieces?

Dating relies on stylistic clues, connecting heavy rosewood marquetry to the Victorian era and cleaner oak or copper designs to the Edwardian period. Art Nouveau and Arts and Crafts motifs also provide clear indicators of late nineteenth and early twentieth-century manufacture.