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Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting
Sold by Brave Fine Art
sold SA1075516
Sorry, but this item has been sold.
Brave Fine Art

Brave Fine Art

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    Exquisite antique paintings that capture the imagination.
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Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

17th century
Sold 22 October 2024 · Brave Fine Art
This “Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting” found a buyer.

It was listed by Brave Fine Art. Sold pieces stay on Sellingantiques as a record of what has passed through, and the next one is rarely far away.

Description

This late 17th-century Italian/French extended fan leaf depicts Nicolas Poussin’s ‘A Dance to the Music of Time’.

Over several centuries, exquisite fan designs have graced the palms of numerous European high-born women - not merely for their cooling properties, but as status symbols and portable works of art. Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), a fan devotee, introduced these elegant accessories to the French court, where they were soon established as ‘de rigueur’. They served as a sophisticated addition to a lady's outfit while also hiding any unsightly features, such as sores or embarrassing blemishes.

The rapid growth in fan popularity led to an influx of makers and, by the end of the 17th century, it was a booming industry. The most accomplished “éventaillistes”, as they were known in France, were highly sought after, and unquestionably rather expensive. Designs were numerous, with many based on earlier paintings, as we see here. The Guild of Fan Makers were barred from painting living subjects, as this was reserved for court painters, instead being restricted to allegory.

The finest fans were so lovingly cherished by their owners that, upon falling into disrepair, they were extended with additional materials (e.g. extra vellum or paper) and framed. Known as ‘an extended fan leaf’, this remarkable survivor from 1690 is a fine example.

The design is an interpretation of Nicolas Poussin’s ‘A Dance to the Music of Time’ - modified with additions and alterations, to suit the curved format. The painting itself was commissioned by Pope Clement IX, so the fan could be of Italian origin. However, numerous Italian craftsmen moved to France, bringing their designs with them.

The Deputy Director at London’s Fan Museum confirmed that “it has once been a fan, has been dismantled and, subsequently made into a rectangular picture - known in the ‘fan world’ as an extended fan leaf. It is very probable that the material is [...] vellum and while no joins in the vellum are apparent, the fan leaf has been married seamlessly with a second piece of surrounding vellum.” And also that “it dates from the late 17th century, either French or Italian.”

It remains a window into a world of decadence, wealth and majesty. A splendid piece.

Housed in a good contemporary frame in the Baroque manner.

Medium: Gouache on vellum laid on panel

Overall size: 27” x 18½” / 68cm x 47cm

Year of creation: c. 1690

Labels & Inscriptions: Inscribed illegibly on the reverse.

Provenance: Private collection, Germany.

Condition: Cleaned. Revarnished. Various age-related areas of wear, which demonstrate its history. The paint layer is stable.

Our reference: BRV1783

Date of Manufacture

Brave Fine Art has dated this Antique Oil Painting to the 17th Century.

Physical Dimensions
Height
47cm (18.50")
Width
68cm (26.77")
Depth
8cm (3.15")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1075516
Description
This late 17th-century Italian/French extended fan leaf depicts Nicolas Poussin’s ‘A Dance to the Music of Time’.
“
Over several centuries, exquisite fan designs have graced the palms of numerous European high-born women - not merely for their cooling properties, but as status symbols and portable works of art.
Brave Fine Art

Catherine de Medici (1519-1589), a fan devotee, introduced these elegant accessories to the French court, where they were soon established as ‘de rigueur’. They served as a sophisticated addition to a lady's outfit while also hiding any unsightly features, such as sores or embarrassing blemishes.

fig 1. An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
fig 1. Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

The rapid growth in fan popularity led to an influx of makers and, by the end of the 17th century, it was a booming industry. The most accomplished “éventaillistes”, as they were known in France, were highly sought after, and unquestionably rather expensive. Designs were numerous, with many based on earlier paintings, as we see here. The Guild of Fan Makers were barred from painting living subjects, as this was reserved for court painters, instead being restricted to allegory.

fig 2. An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
fig 2. Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

The finest fans were so lovingly cherished by their owners that, upon falling into disrepair, they were extended with additional materials (e.g. extra vellum or paper) and framed. Known as ‘an extended fan leaf’, this remarkable survivor from 1690 is a fine example.

fig 3. An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
fig 3. Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

The design is an interpretation of Nicolas Poussin’s ‘A Dance to the Music of Time’ - modified with additions and alterations, to suit the curved format. The painting itself was commissioned by Pope Clement IX, so the fan could be of Italian origin. However, numerous Italian craftsmen moved to France, bringing their designs with them.

fig 4. An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
fig 4. Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

The Deputy Director at London’s Fan Museum confirmed that “it has once been a fan, has been dismantled and, subsequently made into a rectangular picture - known in the ‘fan world’ as an extended fan leaf. It is very probable that the material is [...] vellum and while no joins in the vellum are apparent, the fan leaf has been married seamlessly with a second piece of surrounding vellum.” And also that “it dates from the late 17th century, either French or Italian.”

fig 5. An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
fig 5. Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

It remains a window into a world of decadence, wealth and majesty. A splendid piece.

Housed in a good contemporary frame in the Baroque manner.

Medium: Gouache on vellum laid on panel

Overall size: 27” x 18½” / 68cm x 47cm

fig 6. An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
fig 6. Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

Year of creation: c. 1690

Labels & Inscriptions: Inscribed illegibly on the reverse.

Provenance: Private collection, Germany.

Condition: Cleaned. Revarnished. Various age-related areas of wear, which demonstrate its history. The paint layer is stable.

Our reference: BRV1783

Date of Manufacture

Brave Fine Art has dated this Antique Oil Painting to the 17th Century.

Height
47cm (18.50")
Width
68cm (26.77")
Depth
8cm (3.15")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1075516
Brave Fine Art
Brave Fine Art
Sellingantiques verified Since Nov 2018

Exquisite antique paintings that capture the imagination.

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Brave Fine Art Profile Page

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An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO
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Archive I An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO

Late 17th-century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting

Archive II An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View II
Archive III An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View III
Archive IV An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View IV
Archive V An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View V
Archive VI An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View VI
Archive VII An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View VII
Archive VIII An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View VIII
Archive IX An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View IX
Archive X An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame. View X
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Telephone 01684 215986
Location
21 Enterprise Way
Arle Road
Cheltenham
Cotswolds
GL51 8LZ
United Kingdom

Under appointment only.
Verified Since Nov 2018
Items For Sale 76
Items Sold 1,853
Brave Fine Art
Brave Fine Art
Verified Since Nov 2018
View Dealer Info
Location: 21 Enterprise Way, Arle Road, Cheltenham, Cotswolds, GL51 8LZ, United Kingdom, , Under appointment only.
Verified
Nov 2018
For Sale
76
Sold
1,853
An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
Late 17th-Century Continental School, Extended Fan Leaf - Antique Painting
Ref: SA1075516
An antique oil painting depicting a figurative mythological scene within an elaborate carved and gilded wooden frame.
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Archival Detail
Every single antique dealer on our platform is individually approved by our internal team. We verify their professional trade history, ethical standards, and photographic quality to ensure a secure, high-standard buying environment. Upon joining, every dealer agrees to a strict 9-point code of conduct. While issues can occasionally arise, our dealers typically resolve them swiftly and directly with the buyer. In fact, since our founding in 2002, Sellingantiques has only had to step in to help resolve an issue on roughly five occasions—a true testament to the quality of our dealers and their dedication to your happiness.
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Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectPaintings
  • Period17th century
  • StyleBaroque
  • MaterialOil paint, canvas, wood, gesso, gold leaf
  • ColourGold
  • MotifsFigurative composition, Carved acanthus leaf frame, Gilded ornamentation
  • SizeH 47 cm (19 in) x W 68 cm (27 in) x D 8 cm (3 in)

Seventeenth-century continental European paintings typically feature dramatic use of light and shadow, mythological or religious subjects, and rich, layered oil glazes on canvas or wood panels.

Traditional works utilise linen canvas or wooden panels prepared with gesso grounds, pigmented oil paints bound in linseed or walnut oil, and handcrafted gilded wooden frames.

Authenticity is assessed through examination of the craquelure pattern, pigment analysis under ultraviolet light, canvas or panel age, and the construction techniques of the stretcher and frame.

An antique painting adds historical depth and focal contrast when hung against neutral walls, paired with minimalist contemporary furnishings to let the artwork stand out.

Preservation requires maintaining stable temperature and humidity levels, avoiding direct sunlight to prevent fading, and dusting gently with a soft, dry brush without chemical cleaners.
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