How do I identify a Victorian walnut sofa?

Victorian pieces typically display dark walnut show wood frames with decorative carved motifs, scroll backs, and occasionally deep buttoned upholstery. They often rest on turned legs fitted with brass castors. Construction from this era relies on dense hardwood frames and traditional horsehair or spring stuffing beneath the top textile layer.

What is a Howard and Sons sofa?

Howard and Sons pieces originate from the notable nineteenth-century upholstery firm renowned for deep, comfortable seating and sturdy internal construction. These items frequently feature low profiles and distinct structural proportions designed for country house interiors. Collectors prize these items for their comfort and the subtle maker stamps typically found on the castors or webbing.

How do I care for antique walnut furniture?

Maintain walnut frames by dusting them gently with a dry cloth and avoiding direct sunlight, which can fade the natural grain and colour. Keep the furniture away from excessive heat sources to prevent the timber from splitting. Protect the upholstery fabric according to its specific textile composition, utilising professional cleaning methods for delicate silks and velvets.

What is the difference between a settee and a sofa?

Historically, a settee referred to an upholstered or wooden bench with a backrest and arms, often seating two or more people in a formal parlor. The term sofa frequently implies a larger, more deeply padded piece intended for relaxed lounging. In modern usage, the terms overlap considerably across different design periods and regional listings.