A bag face is the decorative front portion of a nomadic utility bag that has been separated from its plain-weave back. These panels were preserved for their artistry long after the utilitarian container wore out. Nomads utilised these bags for storage during migrations, but the intricate weaving on the front warranted preservation as decorative textile art.

How were these bags used?

Nomadic groups used these containers to store grain, bedding, clothing, and personal possessions inside tents or during transport on pack animals. Different sizes served specific domestic functions. Smaller pouches held personal items, while larger sacks stored household goods. Today, many survive as wall hangings or decorative cushions.

How do I identify tribal designs?

Tribal designs are identified by repeating geometric motifs known as guls, colour palettes, and structural characteristics unique to specific regions. Turkmen weavers favoured deep reds and octagonal guls, whereas Persian tribes used varied blues and reds. Examining the weave density and secondary borders helps pinpoint whether a piece originates from Baluch, Afshar, or Qashqai makers.

How do I care for a textile?

Care involves protecting the wool from direct sunlight and gentle cleaning when necessary. Vacuuming with a mesh screen prevents dust accumulation without pulling the fibres. Avoiding excessive moisture and hanging the textile away from heat sources preserves the natural dyes and structural integrity of the weave.