How do I identify the sitter in a portrait?

Identification relies on surviving inscriptions, family provenance, heraldic crests, or matching records in historical archives. Clothing styles and known sitter ages often provide corroborating clues. Many historic portraits remain anonymous if documentation is lost over the centuries. In such cases, the clothing and hairstyle help narrow down the decade.

What is the difference between an oil painting and a watercolour?

Oil paintings utilise pigment suspended in drying oil on canvas or wood, allowing for rich textures and deep colour blending. They were traditionally favoured for major formal commissions. Watercolour works use water-soluble pigments on paper or card, offering a lighter and more delicate finish. These were often produced for miniatures or intimate domestic settings.

How should I care for an antique oil painting?

Protect the canvas from direct sunlight and maintain stable room temperatures to prevent cracking in the paint layer. Avoid using water or chemical cleaners on the painted surface. Dust the frame gently with a dry, soft brush. For deeper cleaning or canvas conservation, consult a professional art restorer.