How do I identify a Kazak rug?

Kazak rugs originate from the Caucasus and typically display bold, geometric medallion layouts executed in primary saturated colours like red, blue, and ivory. Their chunky wool pile and robust proportions set them apart from finer Persian workshop weaving. Look for distinctive tribal motifs such as hooked polygons, stylized animals, and large star forms distributed across an open field.

Where were Heriz carpets made?

Heriz carpets come from the Northwest region of Persia, known for producing exceptionally durable room-size floor coverings. They frequently feature large, angular geometric central medallions supported by sturdy corner spandrels. The cotton foundations and robust wool construction allowed these village weavers to produce substantial carpets capable of withstanding heavy daily use.

What is a Turkmen torba?

A torba is a small, wide tribal bag face produced by Turkmen nomadic groups, traditionally used for tent storage and domestic organisation. They often display structured rows of guls flanked by detailed border patterns. These pieces showcase the meticulous miniature knotting and deep red palettes characteristic of nineteenth-century Turkmen textile art.

How should I care for an antique rug?

Antique wool and cotton rugs require gentle, regular vacuuming without a rotating beater bar to protect the hand-spun pile and fragile foundation threads. Professional specialist cleaning ensures natural dyes remain stable and protected. Keeping the textile out of direct, continuous sunlight preserves the rich natural dye colours and prevents uneven fading across the wool fibres.