What is the difference between fire dogs and andirons?

The terms are used interchangeably to describe the same supporting irons placed on either side of a hearth. Regional vocabulary and individual maker preferences historically dictated which name appeared on the workshop ledger. Both serve the exact same mechanical purpose of lifting logs off the floor to allow air circulation beneath the fire.

How do I choose the right size for my fireplace?

Measure the width and depth of your hearth opening before selecting a pair, ensuring the billet bars fit comfortably inside the grate area without obstructing the fender. Height is largely an aesthetic choice determined by the proportions of the mantelpiece and chimney breast. Larger monumental pairs require substantial hearth space to balance visually against surrounding stone or marble surrounds.

How do I clean antique brass and iron?

Dust accumulated from the hearth should be removed with a soft, dry brush to prevent scratching the aged patina on the metal surface. Avoid harsh chemical polishes that strip away historical darkening, opting instead for gentle beeswax on iron or mild soapy water on solid brass. Preserving the natural oxidation ensures the piece retains its historical character and visual depth.