How do I care for a wool tapestry?

Keep textile pieces away from direct sunlight to protect the natural wool and silk fibres from fading over time. Gentle surface cleaning helps maintain the integrity of the weave. Avoid hanging heavy wall pieces by single points to prevent distortion of the canvas or linen backing. Professional textile conservation ensures older items remain stable.

Where were these textiles made?

The pieces originate from diverse European and Middle Eastern centres, including England, France, Portugal, and Persia. Each region developed distinct aesthetic traditions using local wool and weaving techniques. French workshops specialised in woven Aubusson designs, while English makers focused on crewelwork and needlepoint. Persian and Balkan traditions contributed flatwoven kilims and tribal bands.

How are wall hangings mounted?

Many wall hangings and tapestries utilise discreet fabric sleeves sewn along the reverse to support a hanging rod evenly. This distributes the weight across the entire textile rather than stressing individual stitches. Heavier framed tapestries rely on secure wall brackets attached to the wooden structure. Proper mounting protects the wool fibres from unnecessary tension and sagging.

What is the difference between a kilim and a tapestry?

A kilim is a flatwoven carpet or rug constructed without a pile by interlocking warp and weft threads. These pieces were traditionally used on floors or as tent bands. Tapestries and wall hangings are typically worked in needlepoint, crewelwork, or weaving specifically designed for vertical display or decorative furnishing. Both utilise wool as a primary material but serve different functional roles.