What is spelter metal?

Spelter is a zinc-based alloy that foundries utilised widely during the Victorian era for affordable decorative sculptures. It melts at lower temperatures than bronze and takes fine surface detail well. Because the metal is relatively soft, objects made from it require careful handling to prevent bending or surface damage over time.

How do I care for my figure?

Dust these sculptures gently with a dry, soft cloth to protect the delicate surface patinas and cold painted details. Avoid using commercial metal cleaners or abrasive polishes, which strip away historical finishes. Keep the pieces away from direct sunlight and damp environments to preserve the integrity of the metal and any attached wooden or marble bases.

How do I spot a signature?

Sculptors and foundries often stamped or cast names directly into the base or lower drapery of the metal during production. Look closely around the lower edge of the figure for incised signatures. Names such as Auguste Moreau or F Milliot indicate the original designer or modeler associated with the workshop edition.

Were these always lamps?

Many figures were cast purely as decorative statues or mantel ornaments rather than lighting fixtures. Workshop designs sometimes lent themselves to later conversion into table lamps. Original figural candlesticks and purpose-built lamp bases also appear, designed to hold candles or early electrical fittings while displaying sculptural art.