How are prayer rugs identified?

Prayer rugs are distinguished by the presence of a pointed arch or mihrab at one end of the field. This architectural feature directs the visual focus of the design. Such formats often incorporate specific motifs like flowering plants or hanging lamps beneath the arch, separating them from standard medallion or all-over lattice field layouts.

What materials make up the pile?

The pile consists entirely of hand-spun wool gathered from regional sheep. This material provides a durable surface suited to daily floor use. Natural dyes interact with the wool fibres to produce varied hues that mature gradually across decades of light exposure and handling.

Where were these textiles woven?

Production took place in the Shirvan region of the eastern Caucasus, encompassing towns and tribal workshops near the Caspian Sea. Weavers passed down specific border patterns and structural techniques through generations. Local variations in design vocabulary help differentiate Shirvan output from neighbouring Caucasian weaving districts like Kuba or Dagestan.

How should a woven runner be displayed?

Runners suit long hallways, staircases, or gallery spaces where their linear format can be fully appreciated. Proper rug underlays help secure the flat-woven or piled structure against slipping on hard floors. Rotating the textile periodically ensures even exposure to foot traffic and ambient light across the length of the piece.

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19th Century Shirvan Rug

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A 19th century shirvan rug delivers geometric mastery and rich regional colour, prized by collectors for striking tribal symbolism and enduring artisanal structure.