What is white bisque sculpture?

White bisque sculpture consists of unglazed ceramic figures, busts, and groups made from porcelain or parian ware. These pieces were shaped in European factories during the eighteenth and nineteenth centuries. The absence of glaze leaves a matte, porous surface that emphasises the underlying modelling and fine details of the human form or drapery.

How do you clean white bisque?

Because the ceramic is unglazed and porous, moisture and dirt can sink into the matte surface. Cleaning requires dry methods such as soft brushes or specialised conservation sponges. Water and liquid cleaners should be avoided unless handled by a professional, as they can stain the absorbent porcelain body permanently.

Where were these sculptures made?

Production centres spanned England, France, and Germany, with notable output from factories in Staffordshire, Derby, Sèvres, and Volkstedt. Each region developed distinct paste compositions and sculptural styles. English makers favored parian for literary and classical statuary, while French and German houses produced decorative groups and portrait busts.