Vintage Figurative Oil Painting
A vintage figurative oil painting brings human presence into a room through pigment and canvas, capturing form and character across the nineteenth and twentieth centuries.
What vintage figurative oil painting pieces represent
When you search for a vintage figurative oil painting, you encounter portraits, nudes and character studies spanning the nineteenth century through the mid-twentieth century. The selection includes British Impressionism, Swedish Modern, Fauvism and Mid-Century Modern works created across Britain, France, Italy and Sweden.
Most pieces on this page are oil paintings rendered on canvas or board, featuring subjects such as ladies in hats, ballerinas, gardeners, tribal figures and royalty. Artists range from named painters like Philippe de Rougemont, Umberto Volpato, Kershaw Schofield and Allan Gwynne-Jones to anonymous hands.
Materials and methods
These works utilise oil paint applied to supports of canvas, wood board or paper. Artists build up the surface with layered brushwork, capturing light and shadow in impressionist or fauve styles.
Many paintings retain their period framing, including worn gilt surrounds that complement the texture of the oil on canvas or board.
Retail Price Guide 2026
Typical UK retail prices for vintage figurative oil painting, calculated from the Sellingantiques database of over a million retail prices indexed since 2003. This retail price guide relies exclusively on Sellingantiques data; no external sources or auction records are used, so the figures do not describe the wider market.
Listings feature works across the 19th Century, 1920, 1930, 1940, 1950 and 1960.
Distinctions in quality
Quality rests in the handling of the subject, where assured brushstrokes and confident colour placement elevate a portrait or study beyond mere record. The expressive strength of a Fauve grooming scene or a British impressionist study demonstrates the artist's command over paint and form.
The integration between the artwork and its period housing also matters, as original or worn gilt frames contribute to the overall visual impact of the piece.
Philippe de Rougemont·Umberto Volpato·Kershaw Schofield·Allan Gwynne-Jones
The Vintage Figurative Oil Painting Glossary
- Impressionism
- A style of painting emphasising light, loose brushwork and everyday subjects rather than formal academic finish. It appears across several nineteenth and twentieth-century works on this page.
- Fauvism
- A style characterised by strong colours and fierce brushwork rather than realistic values. A French female nude painting on this page exemplifies this approach.
- Oil paint
- A slow-drying paint made by mixing pigments with a drying oil, typically linseed. It forms the primary medium for all paintings listed here.
- Gilt
- A thin layer of gold leaf applied to wood to create a decorative frame. Several mid-century canvases retain these worn gold-toned surrounds.
Frequently Asked Questions
What periods do these paintings cover?
The works span from the nineteenth century through the 1920s, 1930s, 1940s, 1950s and 1960s.
They reflect artistic movements such as Edwardian, Impressionism, Fauvism and Mid-Century Modernism.
What surfaces are these painted on?
Artists used traditional supports including canvas, wood board and paper.
Oil paint serves as the consistent medium across these diverse surfaces.
Are the frames original?
Some pieces retain period housings such as worn gilt frames.
These surrounds complement the mid-century and nineteenth-century aesthetic of the canvases.
Which regions are represented?
The selection includes works from British, French, Italian and Swedish artists.
This geographical spread brings varied regional modernist and impressionist approaches together.