How do I care for a historic ceramic vase?

Dust the surface gently with a soft, dry cloth to prevent accumulation. Avoid water immersion or chemical cleaning agents, which can damage aged glazes and delicate enamels. Keep pieces away from direct sunlight and fluctuating temperatures to protect the ceramic body and painted decoration over time.

How do I distinguish Delftware from other ceramics?

Delftware relies on a tin-glaze applied over a buff earthenware body to create an opaque white background. Painters then applied mineral pigments directly onto the unfired glaze before a final protective firing. Traditional Dutch pieces often display botanical motifs, maritime scenes, or Chinoiserie patterns executed in rich colour palettes.

What is the difference between earthenware and porcelain?

Earthenware utilises porous clay fired at lower temperatures, requiring an opaque glaze like tin enamel to hold liquids and provide a decorative surface. It forms the heavy, tactile body typical of majolica and traditional Delftware. Porcelain employs refined white kaolin clay fired at extremely high temperatures, resulting in a dense, vitrified material that rings when struck and requires no glaze for impermeability.