How do I measure for a fender?

Measure the width and depth of your hearthstone, taking note of any skirting boards or projections that the guard must fit between. Allow a small clearance so the metal does not rub directly against the surround. Keep in mind that many older metal hearth guards have slight irregularities from hand-forging, so measuring at both the floor level and top rail ensures a proper fit.

Are these guards safe for open fires?

Most of these pieces were built for active coal and wood fires, using heavy iron, steel, and brass that withstand high temperatures. The solid metal bases and wire mesh effectively stop rolling embers. Verify that any mesh or decorative panels are securely fixed before use, as older fixings can loosen with thermal expansion over many years.

How do I clean polished steel and brass?

Use a soft cloth and a dedicated metal polish suitable for brass or steel, working carefully around pierced areas to avoid residue build-up. Regular dusting helps prevent soot from etching the surface. Avoid harsh abrasive pads that can scratch the original patina or remove centuries of surface character developed through use.

What is the difference between a fender and a screen?

A fender sits flat on the floor as a low perimeter barrier around the base of the fireplace. A screen stands upright to block the view of the grate entirely. Fenders stay in place during fires, whereas standing screens are generally positioned when the hearth is cold.