How do I clean an old wool rug?

Maintenance requires gentle surface care suited to natural fibres and traditional dyes. Heavy washing risks destabilising natural dye compounds and older wool foundations. Professional specialist cleaning is advised for accumulated dirt, while regular light vacuuming without a beater bar protects the pile from premature wear.

Can these rugs be used on heated floors?

Natural wool and cotton foundations respond well to moderate ambient temperatures, though excessive direct heat can dry out older animal fibres. Using a breathable underlay helps distribute heat evenly and prevents the rug from sliding across smooth flooring surfaces.

How do I identify a tribal rug from a workshop carpet?

Tribal rugs typically display geometric memory patterns, irregular asymmetric designs, and a denser, heavier handle associated with nomadic production. Workshop carpets generally show balanced symmetrical medallions, precise curvilinear floral motifs, and structured urban weaving. Materials and palette also offer clues, as nomadic groups often utilised local hand-spun wool and distinct regional dye mixtures.

What is the difference between a kelim and a pile rug?

A kelim is constructed using a flat-weave technique without knots, resulting in a thin, reversible textile with sharp geometric boundaries. A pile rug is made by tying individual tufts of wool around the warp threads, creating a dense, plush surface. Flat weaves function well as lightweight wall hangings or summer floor coverings, while piled carpets provide greater cushion and warmth.