What periods do these columns come from?

The available pieces primarily date from the nineteenth century, spanning the French Empire, Charles X, and Victorian eras. Earlier examples from around 1800 and later pieces from the early twentieth century also appear within the selection.

How were column table lamps constructed?

Many lamps utilise converted nineteenth-century candelabras, candlesticks, or miniature architectural columns mounted with electrical fittings. Materials range from turned timber and ebonised wood to solid marble shafts with cast ormolu collars.

What is a portico clock?

A portico clock is a mantel timepiece built with a distinct architectural case where the dial is suspended beneath a lintel supported by two or more columns. These clocks frequently incorporate wood veneers like mahogany or rosewood alongside decorative ormolu mounts.

Where were Grand Tour column models made?

Grand Tour models were cast by European foundries for travellers visiting historical sites in France and Italy during the nineteenth century. They replicate monuments such as the Vendôme Column in bronze or ormolu.