What is the difference between flintlock and percussion pistols?

Flintlock pistols rely on a piece of flint striking steel to create a spark that ignites the gunpowder inside the barrel. Percussion pistols use an external cap placed on a nipple, which is struck directly by the hammer to fire the charge. This percussion system offered much greater reliability in wet weather and gradually replaced the flintlock mechanism during the early part of the century.

Were these handguns used in military service?

Many examples on this page served as official military issue for cavalry units, officers, and colonial forces. Government contracts often required specific markings and robust construction to withstand active service. Other handguns were purchased privately by officers or civilians for personal protection during travel.

How should I store a cased pistol set?

Cased sets should be kept in a stable environment away from direct sunlight and excessive humidity to protect the wooden exterior and the internal velvet lining. Maintaining a consistent room temperature prevents the wood from warping and protects the metal components from tarnishing. Opening the case periodically allows air circulation around the firearm and its accessories.

What do matching numbers indicate on a revolver?

Matching serial numbers across the frame, cylinder, and other components indicate that the firearm retains its original factory-assembled parts. This originality is a key factor for collectors studying firearms history. Weapons with matching components preserve a more authentic record of their period of manufacture.