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James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits
Sold by Wigs on the Green
sold SA1189357
Sorry, but this item has been sold.
Wigs on the Green

Wigs on the Green

Sellingantiques Verified Since May 2020
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    Small portraiture of character & historical interest
Id #SA1189357
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James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits

18th century
Sold 13 February 2026 · Wigs on the Green
This “James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits” found a buyer.

It was listed by Wigs on the Green. Sold pieces stay on Sellingantiques as a record of what has passed through, and the next one is rarely far away.

Description

Finely drawn in India ink on vellum, these true-to-life and characterful portraits depict an aged mother with her eldest son and his wife. Painted around 1734-5, they are amongst James Ferguson’s earliest portraits.

Hannah Filkes née Jephreys (1660-c1735) in her widow’s weeds is the proud matriarch of the Filkes family of Devizes, Wiltshire. Aged 20, Hannah married John Filkes/Ffilkes and by him had five children. Hannah was widowed in 1723 when she was 63. Shown alongside Hannah is her eldest son James, known as Felix, (1680-1745) who worked in the family trade as a wool stapler (a sort of middleman who bought sheep fleeces, graded them and sold them on to be woven into cloth). His dapper attire, well-rounded figure and multiple chins suggest he made a good living for himself and his family! He married (the bemused-looking) Ann Grant (1686-1761) who was the daughter of a clothier in nearby Trowbridge. They had five children.

The portraits reside in their original turned wood frames, each inscribed on the backing paper with the sitter’s details. Apart from a slight mark to the right hand edge of Ann, these miniature portraits are in excellent clean and original condition.

The artist and polymath James Ferguson was born into a poor Scottish family. With the help of his father and an elderly neighbour, he taught himself to read and write. As he grew up he developed a love for astronomy and mechanics and was engaged to several masters, some encouraging but others treating him cruelly. He began drawing his distinctive miniature portraits in 1734 whilst a guest at the Edinburgh home of Lady Dipple. So, given that Hannah Filkes died around 1735, this portrait of her is one of Ferguson’s earliest works.

Ferguson’s artistic career spanned 26 years and the money he earned from it enabled him to study anatomy, surgery and physics. Ultimately it was his love of astronomy that was to dominate his life and career and he published several books on the subject from 1745 onwards.

Framed Size: 87 x 75mm

Provenance: By family descent

Date of Manufacture

Wigs on the Green has dated these Plumbtago Miniature Portraits to the 18th Century.

Physical Dimensions
Height
9cm (3.54")
Width
7.5cm (2.95")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Reference
SA1189357
Dealers Internal Reference
7726
Dealers Notes

All prices include UK postage. International shipping will be at cost.

Description
Finely drawn in India ink on vellum, these true-to-life and characterful portraits depict an aged mother with her eldest son and his wife. Painted around 1734-5, they are amongst James Ferguson’s earliest portraits.
“
Hannah Filkes née Jephreys (1660-c1735) in her widow’s weeds is the proud matriarch of the Filkes family of Devizes, Wiltshire.
Wigs on the Green

Aged 20, Hannah married John Filkes/Ffilkes and by him had five children. Hannah was widowed in 1723 when she was 63. Shown alongside Hannah is her eldest son James, known as Felix, (1680-1745) who worked in the family trade as a wool stapler (a sort of middleman who bought sheep fleeces, graded them and sold them on to be woven into cloth). His dapper attire, well-rounded figure and multiple chins suggest he made a good living for himself and his family! He married (the bemused-looking) Ann Grant (1686-1761) who was the daughter of a clothier in nearby Trowbridge. They had five children.

fig 1. Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background.
fig 1. James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits

The portraits reside in their original turned wood frames, each inscribed on the backing paper with the sitter’s details. Apart from a slight mark to the right hand edge of Ann, these miniature portraits are in excellent clean and original condition.

fig 2. Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background.
fig 2. James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits

The artist and polymath James Ferguson was born into a poor Scottish family. With the help of his father and an elderly neighbour, he taught himself to read and write. As he grew up he developed a love for astronomy and mechanics and was engaged to several masters, some encouraging but others treating him cruelly. He began drawing his distinctive miniature portraits in 1734 whilst a guest at the Edinburgh home of Lady Dipple. So, given that Hannah Filkes died around 1735, this portrait of her is one of Ferguson’s earliest works.

fig 3. Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background.
fig 3. James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits

Ferguson’s artistic career spanned 26 years and the money he earned from it enabled him to study anatomy, surgery and physics. Ultimately it was his love of astronomy that was to dominate his life and career and he published several books on the subject from 1745 onwards.

Framed Size: 87 x 75mm

Provenance: By family descent

Date of Manufacture

Wigs on the Green has dated these Plumbtago Miniature Portraits to the 18th Century.

Height
9cm (3.54")
Width
7.5cm (2.95")
Reference Numbers
Sellingantiques Ref
SA1189357
Dealers Internal Ref
7726
Wigs on the Green
Wigs on the Green
Sellingantiques verified Since May 2020

Small portraiture of character & historical interest

Dealer Profile

You can view the stock and full dealer information on the Wigs on the Green Profile Page

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Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO
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Archive I Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background. SOLD6+ MONTHS AGO

James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits

Archive II Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background. View II
Archive III Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background. View III
Archive IV Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background. View IV
Archive V Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background. View V
Enlarged Archival View
Telephone 07962 257915
Location
York
Yorkshire
United Kingdom
Verified Since May 2020
Items For Sale 83
Items Sold 319
Wigs on the Green
Wigs on the Green
Verified Since May 2020
View Dealer Info
Location: York, Yorkshire, United Kingdom
Verified
May 2020
For Sale
83
Sold
319
Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background.
James Ferguson, 3 Plumbago Miniature Portraits
Ref: SA1189357
Three framed oval plumbago miniature portraits depicting historical figures against a handwritten script background.
Detail View 1
Detail View 2
Detail View 3
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Archival Detail
Every single antique dealer on our platform is individually approved by our internal team. We verify their professional trade history, ethical standards, and photographic quality to ensure a secure, high-standard buying environment. Upon joining, every dealer agrees to a strict 9-point code of conduct. While issues can occasionally arise, our dealers typically resolve them swiftly and directly with the buyer. In fact, since our founding in 2002, Sellingantiques has only had to step in to help resolve an issue on roughly five occasions—a true testament to the quality of our dealers and their dedication to your happiness.
Our dealers are highly experienced in packing and shipping fragile, high-value antiques. Because you are in direct contact with the dealer, you will be able to easily go through all available shipping and insurance options together to ensure your item arrives safely.
Antiques are the ultimate green purchase. By choosing historical pieces over newly manufactured goods, you completely eliminate the carbon footprint of modern mass production while preserving exceptional, timeless craftsmanship.
Written by Sellingantiques from the dealer’s photographs and listing
  • ObjectMiniature Portraits
  • Period18th century
  • StyleGeorgian
  • MaterialGraphite, Paper, Hardwood, Glass
  • ColourDark Brown
  • MotifsOval turned frames, Graphite rendering, Period costume details, Hanging loops
  • SizeH 9 cm (4 in) x W 7.5 cm (3 in)

Plumbago drawings must be kept away from direct sunlight and high humidity to prevent graphite fading, paper acidification, and mould growth behind the glass.

These small-scale artworks are traditionally styled in a gallery wall arrangement or mounted within narrow wall spaces to create a focal point of historical interest without overwhelming the room.

Authentication involves examining the paper substrate for watermarks, inspecting the hand-turned characteristics of the wooden frame, and analysing the fine graphite technique under magnification for period-correct handling.

Traditional frames for miniature portraits were frequently crafted from turned hardwoods such as ebony, rosewood, or fruitwood, often fitted with convex glass to protect the delicate paper surface.

A plumbago is a delicate drawing executed in graphite or black lead, named after the Latin word for graphite, which gained popularity for small-scale portraiture during the 17th and 18th centuries.
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