18th-century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying the Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting

18th century

Sold by Brave Fine Art

Description

This mid-18th-century Swedish oil painting depicts the ancient Greek hero, Hercules, slaying the serpentine dragon Ladon in the Garden of the Hesperides.

It’s a remarkable piece and initially rather tricky to decipher due to its dark qualities. On the right, there’s cattle including a particularly vicious-looking bull. While on the left, we see a muscular figure grappling with a demonic dragon, which appears to be wrapped around a desolate tree.

It relates to Hercules (or Heracles), the most revered of the Greek heroes, and his ‘twelve labours’, this being number eleven. The twelve labours were a series of perilous tasks undertaken in the service of King Eurystheus and its theme has often been portrayed by artists throughout the centuries.

Labour eleven involved stealing three golden apples from the garden of the Hesperides, which was guarded by the hideous and fearsome serpent, Ladon. There are variations on how he achieved such a feat with one version involving a tense negotiation with the Titan Atlas. But here, we see a simpler ending, whereby Ladon is slayed by brute force and what appears to be a bear hug.

We acquired the piece in Sweden and its origins are unknown. Perhaps it formed one of twelve works.

Medium: Oil on canvas

Overall size: 14½” x 17½” / 37cm x 45cm

Year of creation: c. 1750

Labels & Inscriptions: Partial inscription on reverse.

Provenance: Private collection, Sweden.

Condition: For decorative reasons, we’ve left this piece in ‘as found’ condition. Fine craquelure but the paint is stable. Canvas relined. Minor losses. Frame with some light wear.

Physical Dimensions

Height

45cm (17.72")

Width

37cm (14.57")

Depth

2cm (0.79")

Declaration

Brave Fine Art has dated this piece to the 1750s.

Reference Numbers

Sellingantiques Reference

SA1028189

Description

This mid-18th-century Swedish oil painting depicts the ancient Greek hero, Hercules, slaying the serpentine dragon Ladon in the Garden of the Hesperides.

It’s a remarkable piece and initially rather tricky to decipher due to its dark qualities. On the right, there’s cattle including a particularly vicious-looking bull.

“

While on the left, we see a muscular figure grappling with a demonic dragon, which appears to be wrapped around a desolate tree.

Brave Fine Art

fig 1. 18th-Century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying The Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting — fig 1. 18th-century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying the Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting

It relates to Hercules (or Heracles), the most revered of the Greek heroes, and his ‘twelve labours’, this being number eleven. The twelve labours were a series of perilous tasks undertaken in the service of King Eurystheus and its theme has often been portrayed by artists throughout the centuries.

fig 2. 18th-Century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying The Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting — fig 2. 18th-century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying the Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting

Labour eleven involved stealing three golden apples from the garden of the Hesperides, which was guarded by the hideous and fearsome serpent, Ladon. There are variations on how he achieved such a feat with one version involving a tense negotiation with the Titan Atlas. But here, we see a simpler ending, whereby Ladon is slayed by brute force and what appears to be a bear hug.

fig 3. 18th-Century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying The Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting — fig 3. 18th-century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying the Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting

We acquired the piece in Sweden and its origins are unknown. Perhaps it formed one of twelve works.

Medium: Oil on canvas

Overall size: 14½” x 17½” / 37cm x 45cm

Year of creation: c. 1750

Labels & Inscriptions: Partial inscription on reverse.

fig 4. 18th-Century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying The Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting — fig 4. 18th-century Swedish School, Hercules Slaying the Dragon Ladon - Antique Oil Painting

Provenance: Private collection, Sweden.

Condition: For decorative reasons, we’ve left this piece in ‘as found’ condition. Fine craquelure but the paint is stable. Canvas relined. Minor losses. Frame with some light wear.