How do I place a heavy iron urn?

Position these substantial pieces on level stone flags, terrace paving or dedicated garden plinths to ensure stability. Their considerable weight requires firm ground support rather than soft soil. Keep them slightly raised off damp earth using slate or stone shims to prevent moisture absorption and subsequent iron corrosion at the base.

Are these urns frost resistant?

Cast iron handles freezing temperatures well, provided the internal soil volume does not freeze solid and expand against the metal walls. Line the interior with insulating material if planting hardy shrubs for winter. Ensure the drainage hole at the bottom remains clear so that trapped rainwater cannot freeze and crack the casting.

How do I clean a weathered white surface?

Wash the exterior gently with a soft bristle brush and clean water to remove accumulated dirt, moss and organic debris. Avoid harsh chemical detergents that might strip the historic paint layers. Preserve the existing distressed white patination rather than attempting to achieve a uniform modern finish.

What is the difference between campana and tazza urns?

Campana urns feature deep, bell-shaped bowls designed to hold substantial root systems and trailing plants. Their proportions follow classic Roman garden vase designs. Tazza urns present a much shallower, wide-rimmed profile elevated on a slender stem, suiting formal placement where silhouette matters more than planting depth.