How do I identify a prayer rug?

Look for the distinctive arched niche, known as a mihrab, positioned at one end of the field to direct the user during daily devotions. This architectural motif distinguishes these pieces from standard regional floor coverings and carpets.

Where were these carpets made?

Originating from diverse regions, these textiles come from Anatolia, the Caucasus, Persia, and Afghanistan, reflecting distinct tribal and village traditions. Specific towns such as Kirsehir, Konya, Ghiordes, and Kashan developed their own recognizable visual vocabularies.

What materials make up the pile?

Most examples utilise wool, hand-spun wool, or camel wool for the pile, providing durability and a soft texture underfoot. Finer pieces occasionally incorporate silk, while foundations commonly rely on sturdy cotton or wool threads.

How should I care for an old rug?

Place the textile in a low-traffic area out of direct sunlight to protect the natural dyes and delicate fibres from premature fading and wear. Vacuum gently using a suction-only attachment without a rotating brush bar to preserve the historic pile.