Where were these rugs made?

These textiles originate from Kurdish tribal lands, spanning regions of northwest Persia, the Caucasus and East Anatolia. Weavers operated within nomadic camps, farming villages and larger market towns such as Bidjar and Senneh. Production methods varied by geography, reflecting both isolated pastoral traditions and urban workshop influences shared across regional trade routes.

How do I care for an antique rug?

Protect the wool pile by placing a breathable, high-quality underlay beneath the rug to prevent slipping and reduce friction against hard floors. Vacuum gently without using a rotating brush bar to avoid pulling the hand-spun fibres. Rotate the textile periodically to ensure even exposure to foot traffic and sunlight. Professional cleaning should be undertaken sparingly by specialists experienced in natural-dyed antique wool.

What is the difference between a runner and a kelleh?

Runners are narrow, elongated carpets specifically woven for corridors, hallways and narrow spaces. Their proportions prioritize linear movement and fit constrained architectural layouts. Kelleh rugs are broader long carpets designed for wider rooms, offering a more substantial central field while maintaining an extended rectangular format.

How are different tribal types identified?

Attribution relies on a combination of specific colour palettes, border configurations and structural characteristics unique to particular weaving groups. For instance, pieces from Senneh often display fine geometric precision, whereas Jaf or Kolyai works showcase distinct repeating patterns. Examining the handling of the wool, knotting density and secondary support materials helps distinguish between regional village workshops and nomadic output.

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Traditional Kurdish Rug Weaving

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Traditional kurdish rug weaving brings dense tribal geometry, saturated wool pile and storied village craftsmanship directly into contemporary interiors.