What are mantle lustres?

Mantle lustres are decorative glass table ornaments designed to sit on a fireplace mantelpiece. They consist of a central vase or pedestal fitted with glass pendants that catch the light. These pieces were popular during the Victorian period and often featured hand-painted floral enamel and gilt decoration against ruby, green, or white glass.

How do I clean enamelled crystal?

Enamelled and gilt crystal requires careful hand washing in lukewarm water with mild soap. Avoid soaking the pieces, as moisture can damage old gold leaf and enamel. Dry the glass immediately with a soft lint-free cloth to protect the painted surfaces and any applied metallic details.

Are these glasses safe for daily use?

Antique crystal glasses with hand-painted enamel and gold leaf are generally intended for display or careful occasional use. The historic paints and gilding can wear away with frequent washing. Hand-washing is essential, and these vessels should be kept away from dishwashers and harsh detergents.

What is a hock glass?

A hock glass is a traditional European wine glass with a long stem and an elongated bowl designed for white wine. Enamelled versions from makers like Theresienthal often feature delicate floral motifs. These glasses were produced in clear, green, or ruby crystal with detailed painted decoration.