What is the difference between a cheval mirror and a toilet mirror?

A cheval mirror is a tall, floor-standing glass that displays the full figure and requires no separate support surface. These grand pieces often rest on sabre legs or heavy uprights. In contrast, a toilet mirror is a compact tabletop version designed to sit atop a dressing table or chest. Many of these smaller variants include a box base fitted with small drawers for trinkets.

How do you adjust the tilt on an antique swing mirror?

Most period swivel mirrors rely on threaded metal side pins, screw caps, or brass pivots inserted into the upright supports. Tightening these fittings increases friction to hold the glass at the desired angle. Older examples may use wooden thumbscrews or articulated brass brackets that allow the plate to tilt smoothly. Care must be taken not to over-tighten these mechanisms to avoid stressing the surrounding wood.

Where were these mirrors placed in a period home?

Tabletop toilet mirrors typically sat upon dressing chests or washstands in bedrooms, providing a focused reflection for shaving or styling hair. They offered a movable solution before built-in wall mirrors became standard. Freestanding cheval mirrors stood independently in bedrooms or dressing rooms, positioned near windows to capture natural light. Their full-length glass made them essential for checking complete attire.

How do you date an antique swivel mirror?

Dating relies on stylistic clues, timber choices, and construction methods characteristic of specific eras. Georgian and Regency examples often feature delicate mahogany frames and bow-fronted box bases, while Victorian pieces introduce heavier turnings, walnut veneers, or cast bronze mounts. Later Edwardian and early twentieth-century versions frequently show simpler oak construction or Arts and Crafts influence. Hardware details like brass castors and candle holders also help narrow down the period of manufacture.