What is a club fender?

A club fender is a low metal frame equipped with upholstered seats that sits directly around the hearth. It provides practical seating while protecting the room from stray embers. These pieces typically utilise brass or steel combined with leather tops. They emerged as a popular fireside addition during the Victorian and Edwardian periods.

How do I use a settle?

A settle serves as a high-backed wooden bench placed near a fireplace to block cold draughts. The solid back and enclosed sides trap heat around the person sitting. Many examples include panelled construction and built-in storage drawers beneath the seat. They suit hallways, kitchens, and large living spaces.

How are seats upholstered?

Upholstered sections on fireside benches and fenders utilise durable materials suited to heavy daily use. Mature tan leather and tweed provide traditional textures. These coverings are secured over padded rails on metal club fenders or fitted to wooden stool tops. The upholstery complements the underlying brass, steel, or timber frames.