How do I mount antique door handles safely?

Antique door handles often require original spindle sizes and matching screw gauges that differ from modern metric standards. Careful alignment ensures the mechanism operates without binding in the mortice. Pre-drilling pilot holes into older timber prevents splitting when securing heavy brass plates to period doors.

What is the difference between a door stop and a door porter?

A door stop is typically a wedge or low-profile fixture placed on the floor or skirting board to limit a door's swing. A door porter is a tall, heavy upright object with a handle at the top, moved about by hand to keep doors open. Both items utilise significant weight to hold heavy interior doors in place without permanent floor installation.

How should I clean antique brass hardware?

Gentle washing with warm soapy water and a soft brush removes accumulated dirt and grease without destroying the underlying metal. Aggressive chemical polishing strips away historical surface patination that collectors prefer to retain. Applying microcrystalline wax provides a protective barrier against future tarnishing and handling marks.

How can I tell Victorian brass from later reproductions?

Victorian cast pieces generally exhibit hand-filed edges, slight casting irregularities and traditional slot-head fixing screws rather than modern cross-head screws. The alloy composition often shows a warmer, deeper golden hue due to higher copper content. Examining the rear of the hardware reveals tool marks and patination consistent with decades of genuine domestic service.