What is the purpose of the arch?

The arch, or mihrab, represents the prayer niche of a mosque and directs the worshipper's focus toward Mecca during daily devotions. Its apex often points toward the direction of prayer. In design terms, this niche organises the entire composition of the rug, separating the sacred inner field from the protective borders.

How do I identify different regional types?

Regional attribution relies on specific colour palettes, border motifs, and the geometry of the central niche. For instance, Ladik pieces often feature distinct pillar motifs, while Kirsehir rugs display hooked gulls and pale grounds. Examining the structural materials and knot types further clarifies whether a piece originates from a central Anatolian village or a western weaving town.

Where were these rugs used?

These textiles were used primarily within homes, mosques, and travel settings as clean, personal spaces for daily ritual prayer. Their portable nature meant owners rolled them up between prayer times. Because they served an active devotional function, many pieces exhibit genuine signs of historical handling and wear in the lower field.

Can I use an antique rug on the floor?

These textiles tolerate light foot traffic in low-friction areas, provided you place a suitable breathable underlay beneath them to prevent slipping and fibre abrasion. Rotating the rug periodically ensures even exposure to ambient light. Many collectors prefer placing them in low-traffic zones, bedrooms, or mounting them on walls to preserve their historical integrity.