What is a bergere chair?

A bergere is an enclosed armchair featuring solid sides filled with cane or upholstery rather than open wooden arms. This design originated to block cold draughts in large rooms. The style evolved through various French and British periods, offering deep proportions and substantial comfort for reading or resting.

Were these chairs used in libraries?

Yes, many examples are specifically classed as library armchairs due to their sturdy mahogany construction and comfortable, enclosed proportions. They were built for long hours of reading. Their robust frames and supportive cane backs made them practical fixtures for studies and formal libraries.

How do French and British styles differ?

British versions tend to focus on rich mahogany timbers, clean structural lines, and functional library forms. Makers like Gillows favored this sober, elegant approach. French pieces often showcase carved giltwood, painted finishes, and elaborate Louis XV or Louis XVI scrollwork suited for formal salons.