How do I care for an old wool rug?

Vacuum gently without using a rotating brush bar to protect the hand-spun wool pile from unnecessary friction and fibre loss. Keep the textile out of direct sunlight to preserve the natural dyes and prevent uneven fading across the field.

Where were these pieces made?

Weavers produced these textiles across the Caucasus region, particularly focusing on the Shirvan, Kuba, and Baku areas of the eastern Caucasus. Local village and nomadic communities passed down specific geometric patterns and weaving techniques through generations.

What is a flatwoven kilim?

A kilim is constructed without pile by interlocking the coloured weft threads tightly over the vertical warp yarns to create a flat surface. These pieces often display bold banded designs and function well as lighter floor coverings or decorative wall hangings.

How do I distinguish regional types?

Study the specific border patterns, medallion structures, and field layouts, such as the distinctive star motifs of Lesghi pieces or the mihrab arches of prayer rugs. Palettes also offer clues, with certain villages favouring ivory grounds while others rely on deep blues and reds.