What is a chrystoleum?

A chrystoleum is a tinted print mounted on glass and hand-painted from the back to achieve a layered, luminous appearance. Artisans rubbed away the paper backing of a photograph or print before applying oil paints or watercolours to the reverse of the glass.

How do I care for antique glass portraits?

Keep these pieces away from direct sunlight and excessive moisture to protect the delicate pigments and paper elements trapped beneath the glass. Clean the glass gently with a dry or barely damp cloth, avoiding harsh chemicals that might seep beneath the frame edges.

Are these portraits hand painted?

Many examples involve hand-painted details applied directly to glass or onto the back of a treated print. Miniature paintings are entirely hand-painted in watercolour, whereas chrystoleums combine mechanical printing with careful manual tinting.

What frames are original to these pieces?

Original mountings typically consist of rosewood, gilt wood, or ornate yellow gold frames fitted with curved or convex glass. These surrounds were designed specifically to complement the depth and tone of the glass portrait within.