How do I wind an automatic watch?

Automatic watches wind themselves through the movement of your wrist during normal daily wear. If the watch has stopped completely, you can give the crown a gentle manual turn to jump-start the internal mechanism before putting it on. Avoid overwinding older automatic movements, as their internal clutch systems still respond best to steady, moderate motion rather than excessive force.

Are these watches waterproof?

Vintage steel wristwatches generally lack modern waterproof seals and gaskets. Exposure to heavy moisture, swimming, or showering should be avoided to protect the delicate mechanical movement inside. Even pieces marketed as robust chronographs or sports models from earlier decades are best kept dry to preserve the dial and internal metal components from corrosion.

How do I read a chronograph?

A chronograph functions as a stopwatch alongside its primary job of telling time. The main sweep hand stays stationary until you press the top pusher to start measuring elapsed seconds. Pressing the top pusher a second time stops the measurement, while the bottom pusher resets the hands back to their zero positions on the dial.

What is new old stock?

New old stock refers to authentic vintage items that were manufactured decades ago but remained unsold and unworn, sitting in storage. These pieces often retain their original condition, free from the typical wear seen on wristwatches that spent years on a daily wearer's arm. Collectors prize these finds because they preserve the factory finishes, sharp case edges, and pristine dials exactly as they appeared when first produced.