How were these figures used originally?

These figures served as focal points for prayer and contemplation within churches, private chapels, and domestic shrines. Many larger examples also participated in religious processions through town streets. Devotees lit candles before them, and priests incorporated them into liturgical celebrations throughout the Christian calendar year.

What is a capipote figure?

A capipote is a specific type of Spanish processional figure where only the head, hands, and sometimes feet are carved from wood. The body consists of a hidden armature designed to support actual garments. Processions required lightweight structures that could be carried for hours, making this hollow construction method practical for religious festivals.

How should I care for a wooden saint?

Keep these figures away from direct sunlight, heating vents, and damp environments to protect the underlying timber. Fluctuating humidity causes wood to expand and contract, which threatens the adherence of old gesso and paint. Dust them gently with a soft, dry brush without applying modern cleaning solutions or polishes to the historic surface.