What is the difference between bronze and spelter?

Bronze is an alloy primarily composed of copper and tin, offering weight, durability and a fine grain for detailed casting. Spelter is a cheaper zinc alloy that feels lighter and softer to the touch. Figures cast in spelter often show more wear at high points and were frequently painted to imitate genuine bronze patination. Checking the underside or base reveals the heavier density of true bronze.

How can I date a bronze figurine?

Examine the style of the base, the casting seams and the signature or foundry marks stamped into the metal. Nineteenth-century pieces often reflect classical or animalier subjects, while nineteen-twenties and thirties works favour geometric Art Deco lines. Base materials also help narrow the timeframe, as turned green onyx and heavy black marble frequently accompany works from the turn of the twentieth century.

Where should I display my bronze?

Place your sculpture away from direct sunlight and damp environments to protect both the metal patina and any fitted marble or onyx bases. Stable indoor room temperatures prevent stress on mixed-material pieces. Ensure the sculpture rests on a level surface that supports the weight of the stone base without risk of tipping.