What is a gorge case?

A gorge case is a heavy brass or gilt carriage clock housing with a stepped top profile and bevelled glass panels. It protects the delicate escapement while allowing an unhindered view of the moving parts inside. Craftsmen produced these frames extensively in nineteenth-century France. Their robust construction made them ideal for mounting travel clocks intended for carriage journeys.

Did travel clocks have leather cases?

Many nineteenth-century carriage and travel clocks came with fitted leather outer cases lined in velvet or silk. These sturdy hide containers shielded the polished brass or silver housings from dust and impact during transit. Surviving original leather cases significantly elevate the historical interest of a piece. They often feature small cut-outs so the clock handle remains accessible while enclosed.

How do I identify French travel clocks?

French travel clocks from the Victorian era typically feature platform escapements visible through the top glass and numbered movement plates. Makers such as Drocourt and Henri Jacot stamped their trademarks directly onto the brass backplates. English retailers frequently imported these French movements, sometimes adding their own signatures to the dial or case. Examining the escapement and internal markings reveals the origin.

What does a repeating mechanism do?

A repeating mechanism sounds the last struck hour or quarter when a button or pendant on top of the case is pressed. This allowed travellers to check the time in total darkness without lighting a candle. It adds significant mechanical complexity to the interior housing. Such complications appear in high-end pieces alongside alarm and sonnerie functions.