What is a lavalier necklace?

A lavalier is a drop pendant necklace featuring a central stone with one or more dangling elements hanging underneath. They became fashionable in the late nineteenth century and remained popular through the Edwardian era. Unlike standard pendants that stay fixed on a chain, lavaliers emphasise movement and delicate, flowing asymmetry. They are most commonly found paired with seed pearls and coloured gemstones.

How do I date an Edwardian pendant?

Edwardian pendants are typically dated by their characteristic materials, such as platinum-topped gold, fine seed pearls, and pastel gemstones like peridot and aquamarine. The presence of delicate openwork and Garland style motifs also points to this era. Examining the clasp and the purity hallmarks stamped on the reverse provides further chronological evidence. Hallmarks for 9ct and 15ct gold are standard for pieces from this specific timeframe.

Were these worn as brooches too?

Many pieces from this era were manufactured with dual-purpose fittings, featuring a hinged pin and a hidden loop on the reverse. This allowed the owner to wear the item either as a pendant on a chain or pinned directly to clothing as a brooch. This versatility was common in Victorian and Edwardian jewellery design. You can often spot the hinge or catch behind the main setting on surviving pieces.

What gold purity should I expect?

Antique pendants from the Victorian and Edwardian periods are frequently found in 9ct and 15ct yellow or rose gold. The 15ct standard was widely used in Britain before being replaced by 14ct and 18ct standards later in the twentieth century. Lower-purity 9ct items were also common and offered a durable alternative for everyday wear. Platinum was occasionally introduced for the front faces of Edwardian settings to enhance the brilliance of diamonds.