How do I wind a vintage carriage clock?

Insert the appropriate winding key into the arbour located on the rear or base of the movement. Turn gently clockwise until resistance indicates the mainspring is fully tensioned. Avoid overwinding, as this places excessive strain on the internal springs and gear trains. Ensure the clock stands upon a level surface before setting the hands.

What is the difference between a bracket clock and a mantel clock?

Bracket clocks historically sat upon dedicated wall shelves to allow sound from bells or gongs to travel more effectively. Mantel clocks developed later for direct placement on fireplace ledges. Both forms utilise brass dials and mechanical movements, though bracket clocks frequently incorporate more elaborate wooden cases and carrying handles.

Do carriage clocks require special care?

Keep brass surfaces clean using a dry microfibre cloth to prevent tarnish accumulation on polished frames and bezels. Avoid liquid polish near painted dials and glass panels. Professional servicing every few years ensures dried oils do not impede the delicate escapement and gear operations.