How do I identify a Georgian stick back armchair?

Examine the construction methods, noting hand-turned spindles, wedged tenons passing through the seat, and regional timber combinations like ash and elm. Check for period characteristics such as saddle seats, crinoline stretchers, and an absence of machine-cut components.

Were these chairs used at dining tables?

These armchairs served primarily as heavy-duty seating for farmhouses, cottages, and provincial homes rather than formal dining sets. Their robust construction suited daily tasks in kitchens and parlours. Single armchairs often stood by the hearth or served as the head of a household table.

How should I care for old elm and ash?

Maintain stable indoor humidity levels away from direct heat sources to prevent the timber from splitting or warping. Natural beeswax applied sparingly helps preserve the surface. Avoid modern liquid polishes that can build up a sticky residue over the historic timber.

What is the difference between a comb back and a hoop back?

A comb back incorporates a distinct horizontal top rail supported by vertical spindles rising from the arms or seat. This design offers a flat or gently arched upper crest. A hoop back utilises a continuous bentwood rail that forms both the arms and the upper back loop in one flowing curve.